ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 3

Question 1

Read the passage and answer the question.

"The Great Barrier Reef, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia, is the world's largest coral reef system, stretching over 2,300 kilometers. It is home to thousands of species of marine life and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Rising ocean temperatures and ocean acidification, both linked to climate change, pose serious threats to its survival."

What is the main threat to the Great Barrier Reef described in the passage?

Accepted Answer

Rising temperatures and ocean acidification from climate change

Answer

The passage identifies rising ocean temperatures and ocean acidification, both linked to climate change, as the serious threats.

Question 2

Read the passage and answer the question.

"Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen. This process is fundamental to nearly all life on Earth because it forms the base of most food chains and produces the oxygen that most organisms need to breathe."

According to the passage, photosynthesis is important to life on Earth PRIMARILY because:

Accepted Answer

It creates the base of most food chains and produces breathable oxygen

Answer

The passage states photosynthesis forms the base of most food chains and produces oxygen, making it fundamental to nearly all life.

Question 3

Read the passage and answer the question.

"Situational awareness is a critical skill in both military and civilian contexts. It involves perceiving elements in the environment, understanding what those elements mean, and projecting how the situation might change in the future. Soldiers who maintain good situational awareness are better equipped to make fast, effective decisions under pressure."

According to the passage, situational awareness includes all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Eliminating all potential threats before they occur

Answer

The passage defines situational awareness as perceiving, understanding, and projecting—not eliminating threats.

Question 4

Read the passage and answer the question.

"Nuclear energy is produced by splitting heavy atomic nuclei, a process called fission, which releases a large amount of energy. Unlike fossil fuels, nuclear power plants do not emit greenhouse gases during operation. However, the storage and disposal of radioactive waste remains a significant challenge for the industry."

What advantage of nuclear energy does the passage identify?

Accepted Answer

It does not emit greenhouse gases during operation

Answer

The passage states nuclear power plants do not emit greenhouse gases during operation, unlike fossil fuels.

Question 5

Read the passage and answer the question.

"A peninsula is a piece of land that is surrounded by water on three sides but connected to a larger landmass on one side. The word comes from the Latin 'paeninsula,' meaning 'almost island.' Florida, South Korea, and Italy are all well-known examples of peninsulas."

What best describes a peninsula based on the passage?

Accepted Answer

Land surrounded by water on three sides and connected to a landmass on one

Answer

The passage defines a peninsula as land surrounded by water on three sides but connected to a larger landmass on one side.

ASVAB - Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Practice Test

ASVAB - Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery Practice Test

ASVAB Paragraph Comprehension 3