CNA Using Adaptive Devices

Question 1

What is the purpose of adaptive devices for residents?

Accepted Answer

To help residents perform ADLs more independently despite physical limitations

Answer

Adaptive devices are specialized tools designed to help residents perform activities of daily living more independently despite physical limitations. Examples include built-up utensils for weak grip, long-handled reachers, dressing sticks, and non-slip mats. Their use promotes independence and dignity.

Question 2

A resident has a built-up handle spoon provided by the occupational therapist. What should the CNA do at mealtimes?

Accepted Answer

Ensure the adaptive spoon is available at every meal and encourage its use

Answer

Adaptive utensils prescribed by the occupational therapist are part of the resident's care plan and should be consistently used. The CNA should ensure the spoon is available at every meal and encourage the resident to use it to maximize independence and support the therapy goals.

Question 3

A resident who uses a hearing aid says it is not working well. What should the CNA do?

Accepted Answer

Check the battery and basic function, then report to the nurse if the issue persists

Answer

The CNA should check whether the hearing aid needs a new battery, is turned on, or has an earwax blockage in the tubing. If basic troubleshooting does not resolve the issue, the CNA should report to the nurse so the device can be evaluated or sent for repair. Hearing aids are vital to communication and quality of life.

Question 4

When helping a resident who wears eyeglasses, what should the CNA remember?

Accepted Answer

Clean glasses daily, store safely in a case, and place on the resident before activities requiring vision

Answer

Eyeglasses should be cleaned daily with a soft cloth and lens cleaner, stored safely in a case when not in use, and placed on the resident before any activity requiring vision. Lost or damaged glasses impair the resident's safety and quality of life and must be reported immediately.

Question 5

What is a transfer (gait) belt considered in the context of adaptive devices?

Accepted Answer

An assistive device that helps support the resident safely during transfers and ambulation

Answer

A gait belt is an assistive device used by CNAs to safely support residents during transfers and ambulation. It provides a firm grip point and reduces the risk of the CNA injuring their back. It is a device for both resident safety and occupational safety for the caregiver.

CNA Practice Test

CNA Practice Test

CNA Using Adaptive Devices