Psychology Degree Psychology Degree Psychological Disorders and Diagnosis Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

Which psychological disorder is characterized by persistent intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors performed to reduce anxiety?

Accepted Answer

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Answer

OCD is defined by the presence of obsessions (intrusive thoughts) and compulsions (repetitive behaviors) aimed at reducing distress.

Question 2

A client presents with at least two distinct personality states and recurrent gaps in recall inconsistent with ordinary forgetting. Which diagnosis is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Dissociative Identity Disorder

Answer

Dissociative Identity Disorder requires the presence of two or more distinct personality states along with recurrent dissociative amnesia.

Question 3

According to the DSM-5, which specifier can be applied to Major Depressive Disorder when symptoms follow a seasonal pattern?

Accepted Answer

With seasonal pattern

Answer

The 'with seasonal pattern' specifier is used when depressive episodes consistently occur during a particular season, most commonly winter.

Question 4

Which neurodevelopmental disorder is characterized by persistent deficits in social communication and restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior?

Accepted Answer

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Answer

Autism Spectrum Disorder is defined by persistent social communication deficits and restricted, repetitive behaviors, interests, or activities.

Question 5

What is the primary distinction between somatic symptom disorder and illness anxiety disorder?

Accepted Answer

Somatic symptom disorder features prominent somatic symptoms while illness anxiety disorder involves minimal physical complaints

Answer

Somatic symptom disorder involves distressing or disruptive somatic symptoms, whereas illness anxiety disorder centers on preoccupation with having a serious illness with minimal or no somatic symptoms.

Psychology Degree Practice Test

Psychology Degree Practice Test

Psychology Degree Psychology Degree Psychological Disorders and Diagnosis Questions and Answers 2