Psychology Degree Personality Psychology and Theories

Question 1

Which of the following is NOT one of the 'Big Five' personality traits?

Accepted Answer

Dominance

Answer

The Big Five traits are Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism (OCEAN), not Dominance.

Question 2

Sigmund Freud's structural model of personality includes which three components?

Accepted Answer

Id, Ego, and Superego

Answer

Freud's structural model divides the mind into the id (instinctual drives), ego (reality-based mediator), and superego (moral conscience).

Question 3

Carl Rogers' humanistic theory centers on which core therapeutic condition for healthy personality development?

Accepted Answer

Unconditional positive regard

Answer

Rogers believed unconditional positive regard—accepting a person without judgment—is essential for healthy self-concept and personal growth.

Question 4

Albert Bandura's concept of self-efficacy refers to which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Belief in one's ability to succeed in specific situations

Answer

Self-efficacy is Bandura's term for a person's belief in their capacity to execute the behaviors needed to achieve specific outcomes.

Question 5

Which projective personality assessment presents ambiguous inkblot images to uncover unconscious thoughts?

Accepted Answer

Rorschach Inkblot Test

Answer

The Rorschach Inkblot Test is a projective technique in which responses to symmetrical inkblots are analyzed to assess personality and psychological functioning.

Psychology Degree Practice Test

Psychology Degree Practice Test

Psychology Degree Personality Psychology and Theories