HAC Study Guide 2026
Everything you need to pass the HAC exam in one place: the exam format, every topic to study, real practice questions with explanations, flashcards, and full-length practice tests. Free, no sign-up needed.
📋 HAC Exam Format at a Glance
📚 HAC Topics to Study (21)
✍️ Sample HAC Questions & Answers
1. What should a healthcare aide do if they suspect elder abuse?
If a healthcare aide suspects elder abuse, they have a legal and ethical obligation to report it immediately. Reporting to a supervisor or appropriate authorities, such as Adult Protective Services, ensures that the situation can be investigated and the vulnerable individual protected. Ignoring or confronting the abuser directly could put the patient at further risk and is not the correct protocol.
2. When reporting a change in patient condition, the aide should include:
Reports should contain factual, specific observations with timing so the nurse can make an accurate clinical assessment without guessing.
3. How should a Healthcare Aide Certification professional communicate with patients who have cognitive impairments?
Communication with cognitively impaired patients requires simple language, patience, and appropriate non-verbal cues.
4. Which statement about electronic health records (EHRs) is correct?
Each staff member must use their own login so that all entries are traceable to the individual who made them, which is essential for legal and clinical accountability.
5. How should a healthcare aide record the time in a 24-hour (military) clock format for 3:30 PM?
In 24-hour time, PM hours are calculated by adding 12 to the standard hour, so 3:30 PM becomes 1530.
6. The abbreviation 'PRN' used in a care plan means:
PRN (from Latin 'pro re nata') means 'as needed,' indicating that an intervention should only be performed when a specific condition or need arises.