Tapering is a technique used to gradually blend different lengths of hair in a fade haircut. It involves reducing the length progressively from the top down to the sides and back, creating a smooth transition between the lengths.
To ensure an even haircut, it is essential to hold the comb at a consistent angle while guiding the scissors or clippers. This helps maintain an even length and smooth transition throughout the haircut.
Thinning is the technique used to remove bulk and add texture to the hair. This is usually done with thinning shears, which have serrated blades to cut some hair while leaving some intact, creating a more textured and manageable look.
A guard on a clipper helps to control the length of the hair being cut by preventing the clipper blades from cutting too close to the scalp. This ensures a more uniform and controlled haircut.
A straight razor is used to achieve a very close shave by cutting the hair very close to the skin. This tool is preferred for its precision and ability to provide a smooth finish.