West B Test Writing: Grammar and Sentence Structure 2

Question 1

Which sentence correctly uses a semicolon?

Accepted Answer

She studied all night; consequently, she passed the exam.

Answer

A semicolon correctly joins two independent clauses, especially when followed by a conjunctive adverb like 'consequently.'

Question 2

Identify the dangling modifier in this sentence: 'Running through the park, the rain began to fall.'

Accepted Answer

'Running through the park' has no clear subject to modify

Answer

The participial phrase 'Running through the park' dangles because rain cannot run; the sentence needs a human subject.

Question 3

Which option correctly identifies the underlined word in: 'The committee made its decision quickly.'

Accepted Answer

'its' is a singular possessive pronoun referring to 'committee'

Answer

'Committee' is a collective noun treated as singular, so 'its' is the correct singular possessive pronoun.

Question 4

Which sentence demonstrates correct parallel structure?

Accepted Answer

He enjoys reading novels, watching films, and listening to music.

Answer

All three elements use the gerund form (-ing), maintaining parallel grammatical structure.

Question 5

Select the sentence with a correctly placed restrictive clause:

Accepted Answer

The book that I borrowed was excellent.

Answer

Restrictive clauses introduced by 'that' are not set off by commas and limit which specific noun is meant.

West B Test Practice Test