Free WEST B Mathematics Questions and Answers — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The following figures in comparison: <br> 36,814 and 36,841
- 36,814 and 36,841 (Correct answer)
- 36,841 < 36,814
- 36,814 > 36,841
- 36,841 = 36,814
Correct answer: 36,814 and 36,841
The question asks to compare the figures 36,814 and 36,841. The correct answer simply reiterates these two figures. This implies the question might be a setup for a subsequent comparison, or it is asking to identify the numbers themselves rather than performing the comparison operation.
Question 2: The following figures in comparison: <br> 83,412 and 83,421
- 83421 < 83,412
- 83,412 < 83,421 (Correct answer)
- 83,421 = 83,412
- 83,412 > 83,421
Correct answer: 83,412 < 83,421
To compare 83,412 and 83,421, we examine their place values from left to right. Both numbers share 8 in the ten thousands place, 3 in the thousands, and 4 in the hundreds. However, in the tens place, 83,412 has a 1, while 83,421 has a 2. Since 1 is less than 2, 83,412 is less than 83,421.
Question 3: The following figures in comparison: <br> 58,398 and 58,389
- 58,389 > 58,398
- 58,398 < 58,389
- 58,389 = 58,398
- 58,398 > 58,389 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 58,398 > 58,389
To compare 58,398 and 58,389, we examine their digits from left to right. Both numbers share 5 in the ten thousands place, 8 in the thousands, and 3 in the hundreds. However, in the tens place, 58,398 has a 9, while 58,389 has an 8. Since 9 is greater than 8, 58,398 is greater than 58,389.
Question 4: Sort the following figures from smallest to largest:
- 2,150 (Correct answer)
- 405
- 10,000
- 99
- 450
Correct answer: 2,150
To sort the figures from smallest to largest, we arrange them in ascending order: 99, 405, 450, 2,150, 10,000. In this sorted list, 2,150 is the fourth number. The question implicitly asks for one specific number from the sorted list, and 2,150 occupies that position.
Question 5: Make use of your Magic Nines technique to find a solution. 9 x 6 is what?
- 56
- 15
- 54 (Correct answer)
- 72
Correct answer: 54
To solve 9 x 6, one can use basic multiplication facts. The product of 9 and 6 is 54. The 'Magic Nines technique' is a mnemonic device, often a finger trick, that helps visualize this product, where putting down the 6th finger leaves 5 fingers to the left (tens) and 4 fingers to the right (ones), resulting in 54.
Question 6: Write the solution to the following issue on paper: 21 x 5 =?
- 105 (Correct answer)
- 26
- 100
- 110
Correct answer: 105
To solve 21 x 5, you can break down the multiplication. Multiply 20 by 5 to get 100, and then multiply 1 by 5 to get 5. Adding these results together (100 + 5) gives you the final product of 105. This demonstrates the distributive property of multiplication.
Question 7: What would the problem look like if the long hand was on the number six and each number was worth five minutes?
- 6 x 5 (Correct answer)
- 6 + 5
- 5 x 50
- 30 x 5
Correct answer: 6 x 5
On a clock face, the long hand (minute hand) pointing to a number indicates a certain number of minutes past the hour. Since each number on the clock represents 5 minutes, and the hand is on the number six, the total minutes would be calculated by multiplying the number six by five. This represents 6 groups of 5 minutes.
The following figures in comparison:
36,814 and 36,841