FREE NAVLE Feline Infectious Question and Answers

Question 1

What type of virus is FIP?

Accepted Answer

Coronavirus

Answer

Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) is caused by a mutated form of the Feline Coronavirus (FCoV). While FCoV itself is common and usually causes mild or asymptomatic enteric disease, certain mutations can lead to the development of the severe, systemic disease known as FIP.

Question 2

The following types of inflammation are typically linked to FIP:

Accepted Answer

Pyogranulonatous

Answer

Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) is characterized by a distinctive inflammatory response known as pyogranulomatous inflammation. This type of inflammation involves a mixture of neutrophils and macrophages, leading to the formation of characteristic lesions in various organs, especially in the 'wet' form with effusions and in the 'dry' form with granulomas.

Question 3

Both FIP types are fatal and progressive.

Accepted Answer

True

Answer

Both the 'wet' (effusive) and 'dry' (non-effusive) forms of Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) are progressive and, if left untreated, are almost invariably fatal. The disease causes widespread inflammation and organ damage, leading to a rapid decline in health, making the statement true.

Question 4

FIP has no known treatment.

Accepted Answer

True

Answer

Historically, Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) was considered an untreatable and universally fatal disease. While new antiviral drugs have emerged, at the time this question was likely formulated, there was no widely recognized or approved 'cure' or treatment. The statement reflects the historical understanding and the challenge of FIP treatment.

Question 5

There is currently no viable treatment for FIP that can extend life.

Accepted Answer

False

Answer

This statement is false because recent advancements in veterinary medicine have led to the development of antiviral drugs, such as GS-441524 and remdesivir. These treatments have shown remarkable efficacy in treating FIP, can significantly extend life, and often lead to a cure, revolutionizing the prognosis for cats with FIP.

NAVLE - North American Veterinary Licensing Examination Practice Test

NAVLE - North American Veterinary Licensing Examination Practice Test

FREE NAVLE Feline Infectious Question and Answers