First Aid FREE First Aid Principles Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

When performing CPR on an adult, what is the correct compression-to-ventilation ratio?

Accepted Answer

30 compressions to 2 breaths

Answer

The American Heart Association recommends a 30:2 compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR.

Question 2

What does the 'R' stand for in the RICE method used for soft tissue injuries?

Accepted Answer

Rest

Answer

In the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation), 'R' stands for Rest to prevent further injury.

Question 3

A victim is unresponsive and not breathing normally. After calling 911, what should you do next?

Accepted Answer

Begin CPR starting with chest compressions

Answer

Current guidelines recommend starting CPR with chest compressions (C-A-B: Compressions, Airway, Breathing) immediately after calling 911.

Question 4

What is the correct depth for chest compressions in adult CPR?

Accepted Answer

At least 2 inches

Answer

Adult chest compressions should be at least 2 inches (5 cm) deep to effectively circulate blood.

Question 5

Which of the following is a sign of anaphylactic shock?

Accepted Answer

Hives, swelling, and difficulty breathing

Answer

Anaphylaxis causes systemic allergic reactions including hives, angioedema, and bronchospasm leading to breathing difficulty.

First Aid Practice Test