First Aid First Aid Musculoskeletal Injury Management Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

A hiker twists their ankle on the trail and it begins to swell. Which method best describes the correct immediate first aid sequence?

Accepted Answer

Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation (RICE)

Answer

The RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation) is the standard first aid protocol for sprains and strains to reduce swelling and pain.

Question 2

Which of the following is a sign that a bone fracture may be present rather than just a sprain?

Accepted Answer

Deformity or unnatural angulation of the limb

Answer

Visible deformity or an unnatural angle of a limb is a strong indicator of a fracture rather than a simple sprain.

Question 3

When applying a cold pack to a musculoskeletal injury, how long should each application last to avoid tissue damage?

Accepted Answer

20 minutes on, then remove before reapplying

Answer

Ice should be applied for no more than 20 minutes at a time to prevent frostbite and tissue damage.

Question 4

A construction worker falls and you suspect a hip fracture. What is the priority first aid action?

Accepted Answer

Keep them still and call 911 immediately

Answer

A suspected hip fracture requires the patient to remain immobile while emergency services are called, as movement can worsen injury.

Question 5

Which type of splint is most appropriate when no commercial splint is available for a suspected forearm fracture?

Accepted Answer

A rigid improvised splint (e.g., board, rolled magazine) padded and secured

Answer

An improvised rigid splint with padding immobilizes the fracture and prevents further injury when commercial splints are unavailable.

First Aid Practice Test