HHA Basic Care and Comfort 2

Question 1

When giving a bed bath, in what general order should body parts be washed?

Accepted Answer

Cleanest to dirtiest, starting with the eyes and face

Answer

Washing proceeds from cleanest to dirtiest, beginning with the eyes and face to prevent spreading contamination.

Question 2

What water temperature is generally safe and comfortable for a client's bath?

Accepted Answer

Around 105°F (40.5°C)

Answer

Bath water around 105°F is warm enough for comfort while avoiding burns to fragile skin.

Question 3

Why should an aide always check water temperature before a client enters the tub or shower?

Accepted Answer

Because elderly clients may have reduced sensation and risk burns

Answer

Reduced skin sensation in older clients means they may not feel water that is hot enough to cause burns.

Question 4

When washing a client's eye, the aide should wipe:

Accepted Answer

From the inner corner to the outer corner

Answer

Wiping from inner to outer corner with a clean cloth area avoids pushing debris into the tear duct.

Question 5

What should the aide do if soap or water is not available for hand cleaning between tasks?

Accepted Answer

Use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer

Answer

Alcohol-based hand sanitizer is an acceptable alternative when hands are not visibly soiled.

HHA Practice Test