FCLE American Government and Political Institutions 2

Question 1

Which branch of the U.S. federal government is responsible for interpreting the Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Judicial branch

Answer

The Judicial branch, headed by the Supreme Court, holds the power of judicial review and interprets the Constitution.

Question 2

How many voting members are in the U.S. House of Representatives?

Accepted Answer

435

Answer

The House of Representatives has 435 voting members, apportioned among states based on population.

Question 3

What is the primary function of the Electoral College?

Accepted Answer

To formally elect the President and Vice President

Answer

The Electoral College formally elects the President and Vice President using electors from each state.

Question 4

Which constitutional amendment established the direct election of U.S. Senators by popular vote?

Accepted Answer

17th Amendment

Answer

The 17th Amendment, ratified in 1913, established that U.S. Senators are elected directly by voters rather than state legislatures.

Question 5

What power does Congress hold that allows it to remove the President from office?

Accepted Answer

Impeachment power

Answer

Congress holds the impeachment power: the House impeaches (charges) and the Senate tries and can remove the President.

FCLE - Florida Civic Literacy Exam Practice Test