FREE FCLE Civic Literacy Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the following ancient civilizations established a republican form of government?

Accepted Answer

Roman

Answer

Egyptian

Answer

Greek

Answer

Persian

Question 2

During the 6th century B.C.E., the ancient Athenians divided the powers of their government between two assemblies and guaranteed certain political rights to all male citizens. How do these political reforms best illustrate how societies develop?

Accepted Answer

By limiting government authority

Answer

By choosing government leaders

Answer

By improving government services

Answer

By reducing government expenditures

Question 3

Which modern democratic concept practiced in the United States is most like the democratic process of ancient Greece?

Accepted Answer

The referendum

Answer

The presidential election

Answer

The primary election

Answer

The nominating convention

Question 4

Which modern process would be supported by the ancient Greeks?

Accepted Answer

Electing governors

Answer

Hiring press secretaries

Answer

Nominating an ambassador

Answer

Appointing a majority leader

Question 5

Laws against defamation, including libel and slander, property damage, and breach of contract represent which legal concern underlying most Western nations?

Accepted Answer

Civil law

Answer

Criminal law

Answer

Military law

Answer

Juvenile law

Question 6

Which form of government is based on popular sovereignty?

Accepted Answer

Republic

Answer

Communism

Answer

Dictatorship

Answer

Monarchy

Question 7

The U.S. Congress fulfilled which of the following purposes of government when it declared war on Japan after the attack on Pearl Harbor?

Accepted Answer

Providing for the common defense

Answer

Ensuring domestic tranquillity

Answer

Promoting the general welfare

Answer

Establishing a system of justice

Question 8

Use the passage below, from a historical document, to answer the question that follows:

“We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.”

Which philosophical movement best reflects the ideals in the passage?

Accepted Answer

Enlightenment

Answer

Transcendentalism

Answer

Reformation

Answer

Progressivism

Question 9

Use the passage below, which was included in the Declaration of Sentiments adopted at the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848, to answer the question that follows:

“We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men and women are created equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.”

Which of the following documents influenced the aims and strategies of the authors of the Declaration of Sentiments?

Accepted Answer

Declaration of Independence

Answer

Northwest Ordinance

Answer

Articles of Confederation

Answer

U.S. Constitution

Question 10

Which political philosopher’s ideas are best represented in the Declaration of Independence?

Accepted Answer

John Locke

Answer

Thomas Hobbes

Answer

Ethan Allen

Answer

James Madison