CNA Preventing Patient Falls and Injuries 3

Question 1

A patient with a history of falls is about to get out of bed. Which action should the CNA take FIRST?

Accepted Answer

Check the care plan for fall precaution orders

Answer

The CNA must check the care plan first to follow specific fall precaution orders before assisting the patient.

Question 2

Which environmental modification MOST effectively reduces nighttime fall risk?

Accepted Answer

Installing a night light in the bathroom pathway

Answer

A night light in the bathroom pathway improves visibility and reduces the risk of falls during nighttime ambulation.

Question 3

A patient's blood pressure drops significantly when they stand up. This condition is called:

Accepted Answer

Orthostatic hypotension

Answer

Orthostatic hypotension is a drop in blood pressure upon standing that can cause dizziness and increase fall risk.

Question 4

Which statement about restraints and fall prevention is MOST accurate?

Accepted Answer

Restraints require a physician's order and should be used as a last resort

Answer

Restraints require a physician's order, must be the least restrictive option, and are considered a last resort in fall prevention.

Question 5

A patient is using a walker for the first time after hip surgery. Which observation indicates UNSAFE technique?

Accepted Answer

The patient looks down at their feet while walking

Answer

Looking down while walking disrupts balance and spatial awareness, increasing fall risk; patients should look forward.

CNA Practice Test