CNA Practice Test - Basic Nursing Skills #2 1 5

Question 1

The purpose of a draw sheet (lift sheet) when repositioning a resident in bed is to:

Accepted Answer

Reduce friction and shear to the resident's skin during repositioning

Answer

A draw sheet reduces friction and shear forces on skin, lowering the risk of skin tears and pressure injuries during repositioning.

Question 2

A resident's apical pulse is being taken by a nurse while the CNA simultaneously counts the radial pulse for one full minute. This procedure measures:

Accepted Answer

Pulse deficit

Answer

A pulse deficit is the difference between the apical and radial pulse rates, indicating the heart's pumping efficiency.

Question 3

When performing oral care on an unconscious resident, the CNA should position the resident:

Accepted Answer

On their side with head slightly forward

Answer

A side-lying position with the head slightly forward allows fluids to drain out of the mouth and reduces the risk of aspiration.

Question 4

A resident tells the CNA, 'I don't want to be resuscitated.' The CNA should:

Accepted Answer

Notify the nurse and follow the facility's established DNR policy

Answer

The CNA must report the resident's wishes to the nurse so proper legal documentation and care planning can be addressed.

Question 5

Which observation about a pressure ulcer should the CNA report to the nurse immediately?

Accepted Answer

The wound has a black, leathery eschar with surrounding redness

Answer

Black eschar and surrounding redness indicate a Stage 4 or unstageable pressure ulcer requiring urgent nursing and physician evaluation.