CNA Mental Health And Social Services Needs 4 3

Question 1

A resident with dementia becomes agitated every evening around 5 PM. This pattern is best described as:

Accepted Answer

Sundowning

Answer

Sundowning refers to increased confusion and agitation in dementia patients during late afternoon or evening hours.

Question 2

When a resident tells the CNA she feels worthless and has no reason to live, the CNA should FIRST:

Accepted Answer

Report the statement to the nurse immediately

Answer

Statements expressing hopelessness or suicidal ideation must be reported to the nurse immediately as a safety priority.

Question 3

Which approach best helps a resident with anxiety during a medical procedure?

Accepted Answer

Explain each step before doing it

Answer

Explaining each step before performing it gives the resident a sense of control, which reduces anxiety.

Question 4

A resident who was recently widowed refuses to eat and stays in bed all day. The CNA should:

Accepted Answer

Report the changes to the nurse and offer compassionate support

Answer

Significant behavioral changes such as refusing food and social withdrawal in a grieving resident must be reported so appropriate support can be arranged.

Question 5

The term 'reality orientation' refers to:

Accepted Answer

Helping confused residents remain aware of person, place, and time

Answer

Reality orientation involves repeated cues about person, place, and time to help reduce confusion in residents with cognitive impairment.

CNA Practice Test

CNA Practice Test

CNA Mental Health And Social Services Needs 4 3