CNA Emergency Procedure 3

Question 1

A resident has been burned by hot liquid. What is the correct first aid action a CNA should take?

Accepted Answer

Cool the burn with cool running water and notify the nurse

Answer

Cool running water reduces burn depth and pain; the nurse must be notified to assess and treat the wound properly.

Question 2

During a choking emergency, when is it appropriate to perform abdominal thrusts (Heimlich maneuver) on a resident?

Accepted Answer

When the resident has a complete airway obstruction and cannot speak or breathe

Answer

Abdominal thrusts are indicated for complete airway obstruction — when the resident cannot speak, cough, or breathe effectively.

Question 3

A resident is bleeding heavily from a wound on the arm. What is the most effective first step to control the bleeding?

Accepted Answer

Apply direct pressure to the wound with a clean cloth

Answer

Direct pressure is the primary and most effective method to control hemorrhage and should be applied immediately.

Question 4

If a tornado warning is issued for a facility, where should residents be moved?

Accepted Answer

To interior hallways on the lowest floor away from windows

Answer

Interior hallways on the lowest floor, away from windows, provide the most protection during a tornado.

Question 5

A resident begins vomiting while lying in bed. What is the PRIORITY action to prevent aspiration?

Accepted Answer

Turn the resident's head or body to the side

Answer

Turning the resident to the side allows vomit to drain out rather than be aspirated into the lungs.

CNA Practice Test