CNA CNA Nutrition & Hydration 4

Question 1

A resident with dysphagia is prescribed a nectar-thick liquid diet. Which beverage is already nectar-thick without modification?

Accepted Answer

Tomato juice

Answer

Tomato juice naturally has a nectar-thick consistency, making it appropriate without added thickener.

Question 2

Which observation should the CNA report immediately during a resident's mealtime?

Accepted Answer

The resident coughs repeatedly while drinking

Answer

Repeated coughing while drinking is a sign of aspiration risk and must be reported to the nurse immediately.

Question 3

A resident has been NPO since midnight for a morning procedure. At 8 AM she asks for water. The CNA should:

Accepted Answer

Explain NPO means nothing by mouth and notify the nurse

Answer

NPO means nothing by mouth, and the CNA must withhold all oral intake and inform the nurse of the resident's request.

Question 4

When assisting a resident who can feed themselves partially, the CNA's BEST approach is to:

Accepted Answer

Set up the tray and allow the resident to do as much as possible independently

Answer

Promoting independence by setting up the tray and offering assistance only as needed supports dignity and functional ability.

Question 5

Which sign indicates a resident may be experiencing dehydration?

Accepted Answer

Dark yellow concentrated urine

Answer

Dark yellow, concentrated urine is a classic early sign of dehydration due to reduced fluid intake.

CNA Practice Test