CNA Basic Nursing Skills 14 3

Question 1

When performing passive range-of-motion (ROM) exercises, the CNA should move each joint through its range how many times?

Accepted Answer

3-5 times

Answer

Each joint is moved through its full range of motion 3-5 times during passive ROM exercises.

Question 2

A resident complains of pain during range-of-motion exercises. What should the CNA do first?

Accepted Answer

Stop the exercise and report to the nurse

Answer

The CNA should stop immediately and report the pain to the nurse before proceeding.

Question 3

Which position places the head of the bed at 45-60 degrees and is often used for residents with respiratory or cardiac problems?

Accepted Answer

Fowler's position

Answer

Fowler's position elevates the head of the bed to 45-60 degrees and promotes easier breathing.

Question 4

What is the primary purpose of using a draw sheet when moving a resident up in bed?

Accepted Answer

To reduce friction and shear on the resident's skin

Answer

A draw sheet reduces friction and shear forces that can damage skin when sliding a resident.

Question 5

When applying an elastic bandage (ACE wrap), the CNA should wrap in which direction?

Accepted Answer

From distal to proximal (away from the body)

Answer

Elastic bandages are wrapped from distal (farthest from body) to proximal to promote venous blood return toward the heart.

CNA Practice Test