California State Jobs Exam Equal Employment Opportunity and Civil Rights

Question 1

Which federal law prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin?

Accepted Answer

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

Answer

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 is the primary federal law prohibiting employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

Question 2

Which federal agency is responsible for enforcing federal employment discrimination laws?

Accepted Answer

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC)

Answer

The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is the federal agency charged with enforcing federal employment discrimination laws including Title VII, the ADA, and the ADEA.

Question 3

Which California law provides broader employment discrimination protections than federal law, including coverage for smaller employers?

Accepted Answer

California Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA)

Answer

The California Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) provides broader protections than federal law, covering employers with 5 or more employees and protecting additional characteristics not covered federally.

Question 4

"Disparate impact" discrimination occurs when:

Accepted Answer

A neutral employment practice disproportionately and negatively affects members of a protected group

Answer

Disparate impact occurs when a seemingly neutral policy or practice has a disproportionately negative effect on a protected class, even without discriminatory intent.

Question 5

Which California agency handles employment discrimination complaints filed under the Fair Employment and Housing Act?

Accepted Answer

California Civil Rights Department (formerly DFEH)

Answer

The California Civil Rights Department (formerly the Department of Fair Employment and Housing, renamed in 2022) is the state agency that investigates and adjudicates FEHA employment discrimination complaints.

California State Jobs Exam Practice Test

California State Jobs Exam Practice Test

California State Jobs Exam Equal Employment Opportunity and Civil Rights