The normal newborn respiratory rate is 40–60 breaths per minute.

The brachial pulse is the preferred site for infants under one year old.

The APGAR score assesses the newborn's condition immediately after birth.

The correct ratio is 15 compressions to 2 breaths.

Respiratory failure is the most common underlying cause of cardiac arrest in children.

Start chest compressions if the heart rate remains below 60 bpm after adequate ventilation.

Meconium is the baby’s first stool and can be a risk factor if aspirated at birth.

Provide warmth, clear the airway if needed, and stimulate breathing.

Check capillary refill, skin color, and temperature to assess circulation.