Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal Recognizing Unstated Assumptions Questions and Answers 5

Question 1

Statement: 'If you want to save money on groceries, shop at discount stores.' Proposed assumption: Discount stores sell the same quality of groceries as regular stores. Is this assumption MADE or NOT MADE?

Accepted Answer

Not Made

Answer

The assumption is NOT made; the advice only assumes discount stores offer lower prices, not necessarily equivalent quality.

Question 2

Statement: 'Schedule your dental checkup every six months to prevent serious problems.' Proposed assumption: Regular dental checkups can help prevent serious dental problems. Is this assumption MADE or NOT MADE?

Accepted Answer

Made

Answer

The assumption IS made because advising checkups to 'prevent serious problems' directly assumes checkups have a preventative benefit.

Question 3

Statement: 'The defendant must be guilty; three witnesses saw him at the scene.' Proposed assumption: Eyewitness testimony is always reliable. Is this assumption MADE or NOT MADE?

Accepted Answer

Made

Answer

The assumption IS made because concluding guilt solely from witness accounts assumes those accounts are reliable enough to establish guilt.

Question 4

Statement: 'Study in a quiet environment to absorb information more effectively.' Proposed assumption: Noise is the only factor that affects how well people absorb information. Is this assumption MADE or NOT MADE?

Accepted Answer

Not Made

Answer

The assumption is NOT made; the advice implies noise hinders learning but does not claim it is the sole factor.

Question 5

Statement: 'Install smoke detectors on every floor to keep your family safe.' Proposed assumption: Smoke detectors reduce the risk of fire-related harm. Is this assumption MADE or NOT MADE?

Accepted Answer

Made

Answer

The assumption IS made because recommending smoke detectors 'to keep the family safe' requires assuming they provide a safety benefit.

Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal Practice Test

Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal Practice Test

Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal Recognizing Unstated Assumptions Questions and Answers 5