Superfoods Regulatory Frameworks & Compliance 2

Question 1

Which FDA regulation requires that structure/function claims on superfood supplements include a disclaimer?

Accepted Answer

DSHEA Section 6

Answer

DSHEA Section 6 requires structure/function claims to be accompanied by a specific disclaimer stating the claim has not been evaluated by the FDA.

Question 2

What is the maximum permitted level of lead in a dietary supplement serving under California's Proposition 65?

Accepted Answer

0.5 mcg/day

Answer

California Proposition 65 sets a safe harbor level of 0.5 micrograms of lead per day for dietary supplements.

Question 3

Under DSHEA, who bears the primary burden of proving a dietary supplement is unsafe?

Accepted Answer

The FDA

Answer

DSHEA shifted the burden of proof to the FDA, which must demonstrate that a supplement is unsafe before it can be removed from the market.

Question 4

A company markets a superfood blend claiming it 'supports heart health.' Which agency primarily oversees the truthfulness of this advertising claim?

Accepted Answer

FTC

Answer

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has primary jurisdiction over advertising claims, including those for dietary supplements and superfoods.

Question 5

Which certification mark indicates that a supplement product has been tested for banned substances and verified for label accuracy?

Accepted Answer

NSF Certified for Sport

Answer

NSF Certified for Sport verifies that products are free of banned substances and that label claims accurately match contents.

Superfoods Practice Test