PMBOK Agile and Hybrid Approaches 5

Question 1

What is the primary difference between Scrum and Kanban as agile frameworks?

Accepted Answer

Scrum uses iterations and timeboxes; Kanban uses continuous flow with WIP limits

Answer

Scrum organizes work into fixed-length sprints with defined ceremonies, while Kanban uses a continuous flow model with WIP limits to manage work throughput.

Question 2

An agile team is working in a heavily regulated environment. What is the BEST approach to maintaining compliance while preserving agility?

Accepted Answer

Embed compliance checks and documentation into the Definition of Done for each sprint

Answer

Incorporating compliance requirements into the DoD ensures regulatory standards are met continuously throughout development, not as a separate end-of-project activity.

Question 3

In agile risk management, what is a 'risk-adjusted backlog'?

Accepted Answer

A product backlog that incorporates risk assessment to prioritize high-risk items for early resolution

Answer

A risk-adjusted backlog prioritizes work to address high-risk items early in the project, reducing uncertainty and protecting later sprints from surprises.

Question 4

What does 'inspect and adapt' mean as a core agile principle?

Accepted Answer

Regularly reviewing progress and processes, then making adjustments based on findings

Answer

Inspect and adapt is the empirical process at the heart of agile — teams regularly examine their work and process, then make evidence-based improvements.

Question 5

A project sponsor insists on a detailed project plan with fixed dates and scope before approving an agile project. What is the BEST response from the project manager?

Accepted Answer

Provide a high-level roadmap with release themes and approximate timelines while explaining agile planning progressively elaborates details

Answer

Effective agile project managers bridge the gap by offering roadmaps and rolling-wave plans that satisfy governance needs while maintaining the flexibility agile requires.

PMBOK - Project Management Body of Knowledge Practice Test

PMBOK - Project Management Body of Knowledge Practice Test

PMBOK Agile and Hybrid Approaches 5