Parkinson's Parkinson's Caregiving and Daily Living 2

Question 1

Constipation in Parkinson's disease is best managed with which dietary approach?

Accepted Answer

Increased fluid intake and dietary fiber

Answer

Adequate hydration and dietary fiber are first-line non-pharmacological approaches to managing constipation in Parkinson's disease, which results from slowed gastrointestinal motility.

Question 2

Which safety device is most recommended for Parkinson's patients who are at high risk of falling in the bathroom?

Accepted Answer

Grab bars and shower seat

Answer

Grab bars installed near the toilet and in the shower, combined with a shower seat, provide the greatest fall prevention benefit in the bathroom for Parkinson's patients.

Question 3

Caregiver burnout in Parkinson's disease is best addressed by:

Accepted Answer

Respite care and support groups

Answer

Respite care provides temporary relief for caregivers, while support groups offer emotional support and practical strategies, both being essential for preventing caregiver burnout.

Question 4

Which driving-related recommendation applies to most people with Parkinson's disease?

Accepted Answer

Driving fitness should be formally evaluated by an occupational therapist or driving specialist

Answer

A formal driving evaluation by a certified driving rehabilitation specialist or occupational therapist is recommended, as self-assessment is unreliable in Parkinson's patients.

Question 5

Urinary urgency and frequency in Parkinson's disease is most often caused by:

Accepted Answer

Neurogenic overactive bladder

Answer

Parkinson's disease causes neurogenic overactive bladder due to loss of dopaminergic inhibition of the micturition reflex, leading to urgency, frequency, and nocturia.

Parkinson's Practice Test

Parkinson's Practice Test

Parkinson's Parkinson's Caregiving and Daily Living 2