BAPSY FREE Bachelor of Arts in Psychology: Dynamics of Human Development and Behavior Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

Which theorist proposed the bioecological model of human development, emphasizing nested environmental systems?

Accepted Answer

Urie Bronfenbrenner

Answer

Bronfenbrenner developed the bioecological model describing how microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem layers influence development.

Question 2

During which of Erikson's psychosocial stages does an individual primarily struggle with the conflict of generativity versus stagnation?

Accepted Answer

Middle adulthood (40–65)

Answer

Generativity versus stagnation occurs during middle adulthood, when individuals focus on contributing to future generations or risk feeling unproductive.

Question 3

What term describes the tendency for early life experiences to have diminishing effects on development as later experiences accumulate?

Accepted Answer

Developmental plasticity

Answer

Developmental plasticity refers to the brain and behavior's capacity to be shaped by experience throughout life, meaning early effects can be modified by later ones.

Question 4

In Bandura's social learning theory, what process involves an individual reproducing a behavior after watching a model perform it?

Accepted Answer

Motor reproduction

Answer

Motor reproduction is the stage where the observer physically performs the observed behavior, translating mental representations into action.

Question 5

Which attachment style, identified by Mary Ainsworth, is characterized by a child showing distress upon separation but ambivalence when the caregiver returns?

Accepted Answer

Anxious-resistant attachment

Answer

Anxious-resistant (ambivalent) attachment involves clingy behavior, distress at separation, and mixed reactions of relief and anger upon reunion with the caregiver.

BAPSY - Bachelor of Arts in Psychology Practice Test

BAPSY - Bachelor of Arts in Psychology Practice Test

BAPSY FREE Bachelor of Arts in Psychology: Dynamics of Human Development and Behavior Questions and Answers 2