OSHA Introduction to OSHA 3 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which document must employers display to inform workers of their OSHA rights?
- The OSHA 'It's the Law' poster (Correct answer)
- A federal tax form
- The company profit statement
- A blank incident log only
Correct answer: The OSHA 'It's the Law' poster
Employers must post the OSHA 'Job Safety and Health: It's the Law' poster where employees can see it.
Question 2: What form is used to record a summary of work-related injuries and illnesses annually?
- OSHA Form 300A (Correct answer)
- IRS Form 1040
- OSHA Form 10
- Form W-2
Correct answer: OSHA Form 300A
The OSHA 300A is the annual summary of work-related injuries and illnesses that must be posted.
Question 3: During which months must the injury and illness summary be posted?
- February 1 to April 30 (Correct answer)
- January 1 to March 31
- June 1 to August 31
- It is never posted publicly
Correct answer: February 1 to April 30
The 300A summary must be posted from February 1 through April 30 each year.
Question 4: An inspector arrives unannounced. Can a worker representative accompany the OSHA compliance officer?
- No, workers are barred from inspections
- Yes, an authorized employee representative may accompany the inspection (Correct answer)
- Only if management approves in writing
- Only after the inspection ends
Correct answer: Yes, an authorized employee representative may accompany the inspection
Workers have the right to have a representative accompany the OSHA compliance officer during an inspection.
Question 5: Which category of OSHA violation carries the most serious classification for endangering life?
- De minimis
- Willful (Correct answer)
- Other-than-serious
- Paperwork
Correct answer: Willful
A willful violation is one an employer commits intentionally or with plain indifference to the law and carries the highest penalties.
Question 6: Who pays for personal protective equipment required by OSHA standards?
- The worker in all cases
- The employer, in most cases (Correct answer)
- The insurance company only
- A government grant
Correct answer: The employer, in most cases
Employers must generally provide required PPE at no cost to workers, with limited exceptions.
Question 7: What is the primary goal of the OSH Act?
- To increase company profits
- To ensure safe and healthful working conditions (Correct answer)
- To set minimum wages
- To regulate product prices
Correct answer: To ensure safe and healthful working conditions
The OSH Act's purpose is to assure safe and healthful working conditions for working men and women.
Which document must employers display to inform workers of their OSHA rights?