MRI tech school takes 2โ4 years depending on the program path. Two-year associate degree programs provide the fastest route to entry-level MRI work, while bachelor's degree programs (4 years) open more advancement opportunities. MRI technologist programs require a prerequisite in general radiography (RT-R) or an existing allied health background โ most programs require you to be a registered radiologic technologist (ARRT-registered) or complete general X-ray training first. After graduation, MRI techs sit for the ARRT MR exam to earn their MRI credential. This guide covers program types, prerequisites, clinical hours, and what comes after graduation in 2026.
MRI technologist education comes in three formats, each with different time commitments and career outcomes:
Post-primary certificate programs (most common path): Designed for already-registered radiologic technologists (RT-R). These programs typically run 12โ24 months and focus specifically on MRI physics, safety, and clinical competencies. Radiographers who hold ARRT-R registration are the primary applicants for these programs. Cost: $3,000โ$15,000.
Associate Degree in Radiologic Technology with MRI concentration: A 2-year program that combines general radiography training with MRI. Graduates are prepared for ARRT registration in both radiography (RT-R) and MRI (RT-MR). Offered at community colleges and some hospital-based programs. Cost: $5,000โ$20,000.
Bachelor's Degree programs: 4-year programs in radiologic sciences or medical imaging that include an MRI track. Graduates have stronger qualifications for supervisory roles, education, and hospital management positions. Cost: $20,000โ$60,000+ at private institutions.
On-the-job training (rare): Some hospitals train existing radiographers in MRI on the job. This is less common now that formal post-primary programs are widely available, but it does occur in facilities with MRI staff shortages.
MRI technology programs have strict prerequisites because MRI requires a foundation in anatomy, physiology, and image production that must be in place before MRI-specific coursework begins.
Most post-primary programs require:
For direct-entry associate degree programs:
MRI technologist programs cover a mix of physics, anatomy, safety, and clinical skills that are unique to the MRI modality:
MRI physics and instrumentation:
Anatomy and clinical protocols:
After completing an accredited MRI program, graduates apply to ARRT (American Registry of Radiologic Technologists) for the MR (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) certification exam.
ARRT MR exam details:
ARRT MRI credential: The credential earned is ARRT (MR) โ displayed after your name as RT(MR) or RT(R)(MR) if you also hold the radiography credential. This is the primary MRI technologist credential recognized across US hospitals and imaging centers.
Renewal: ARRT requires 24 continuing education credits every 2 years plus compliance with ARRT's Standards of Ethics. CE can be earned through professional journals (ASRT, AHRA), ARRT-approved online courses, and professional conferences.
MRI technologists earn among the highest salaries in the allied health field:
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a median salary of approximately $77,810/year for radiologic and MRI technologists (2026 data), with the top 10% earning over $110,000. California, Hawaii, Oregon, Massachusetts, and Alaska consistently pay the highest MRI tech salaries.
Job outlook: Employment of MRI technologists is projected to grow 9% through 2033, driven by an aging population, increased use of MRI as a diagnostic tool, and growth in outpatient imaging centers. MRI is preferred over CT for many neurological, musculoskeletal, and soft tissue indications due to its lack of ionizing radiation.