LTO Cheat Sheet 2026

The 30 highest-yield LTO facts, distilled from real exam questions. Print it, save it as a PDF, or study it here — free, no sign-up.

1. What is the professional driver's duty regarding physical fitness before operating a public utility vehicle? → They must ensure they are physically and mentally fit before driving
2. Under RA 10586, what is the maximum blood alcohol concentration (BAC) allowed for non-professional drivers in the Philippines? → 0.05%
3. When parking on an uphill slope with a curb, which direction should the front wheels be turned? → Away from the curb (left)
4. What should the very first step be that you take while following the green cross code? → Stop
5. What is the maximum speed limit allowed in a school zone? → 20 kph
6. What does a blue circular sign with a white arrow pointing straight ahead mean? → Mandatory direction — you MUST proceed straight ahead
7. A round sign with a red circle and a black symbol of a horn with a red slash through it means: → No blowing of horn.
8. Which law governs the use of child restraint systems for young passengers in the Philippines? → RA 11229 (Child Safety in Motor Vehicles Act)
9. Which of the following is a responsibility of the vehicle owner under RA 4136? → Ensuring the vehicle is registered and has valid CTPL insurance
10. What does it mean when the oil pressure warning light turns on while driving? → There is a critical drop in oil pressure requiring immediate stop
11. You and a few other cars are about to enter an unsupervised intersection. Assume that which of the following signs is present? → A stop sign
12. What does a blue rectangular sign along a Philippine highway typically indicate? → Informational or guidance content such as services and destinations
13. What does a 'No Stopping' sign mean compared to a 'No Parking' sign? → No Stopping prohibits even brief stops, while No Parking may allow brief stops for loading
14. If a driver is apprehended for driving a motor vehicle with a registration that expired more than one month ago, what is the primary penalty? → A fine of ₱10,000 and the vehicle will be impounded.
15. What is the typical minimum speed required on expressways in the Philippines? → 60 kph
16. At night, you should adjust your following distance by: → Increasing it to compensate for reduced visibility
17. To make a proper right turn, a driver should position their vehicle in which lane? → The lane closest to the right side of the road.
18. Republic Act 8750 (Seat Belt Law) requires seat belts to be used by: → Driver, all front-seat, and all rear-seat passengers
19. At an uncontrolled intersection (no signs or signals), which vehicle has the right-of-way? → The vehicle approaching from the right
20. What exactly does it mean when it's abbreviated as MSM? → Mirror Signal Manoeuvre
21. Which fluid is used with windshield wipers to keep the windshield clean during driving? → Windshield washer fluid
22. Parking is prohibited within how many meters of a pedestrian crosswalk? → 5 meters
23. What is the penalty for being caught driving a motor vehicle with a registration that has been expired for more than one month? → A fine of ₱10,000 and possible impoundment of the vehicle
24. What does a yellow-painted curb typically indicate? → Parking is prohibited or restricted
25. What does 'road position' mean in the context of Philippine driving rules? → The lateral placement of a vehicle within its lane and relative to other road users
26. What is the first priority when responding to a traffic accident involving injuries as the first driver on the scene? → Call for emergency help (911) and provide basic first aid if qualified
27. Which of the statements is NOT TRUE regarding making a left turn at a stop sign or traffic light? → Your eyes should be focused solely on the traffic ahead of you.
28. When a driver's vehicle breaks down on the highway at night, what is the correct action to protect other road users? → Place warning triangles or flares at appropriate distances behind the vehicle
29. What does a 'CHECK YOUR BRAKES' sign placed before a steep downhill road indicate? → Warning sign advising a specific safety action before the steep descent
30. When is it permissible to park in a handicapped parking space without a disability permit? → It is never permissible without an authorized disability permit