ISTQB Throughout the Lifecycle 3

Question 1

A team is developing software using continuous integration. Which testing practice is most essential to support this approach?

Accepted Answer

Automated regression tests that run on every build

Answer

Automated regression testing is essential for CI because it provides rapid feedback after each build, detecting integration issues early.

Question 2

What is the key difference between validation and verification in testing?

Accepted Answer

Verification checks the product is built right; validation checks it is the right product

Answer

Verification confirms the software conforms to its specifications (built right), while validation confirms it meets user needs and expectations (right product).

Question 3

During which phase of the SDLC is test basis analysis most appropriately performed?

Accepted Answer

As early as the requirements phase

Answer

Test basis analysis should begin as early as the requirements phase to enable early defect detection in requirements documents themselves.

Question 4

In a Scrum team, who is primarily responsible for defining acceptance criteria for user stories?

Accepted Answer

Product Owner

Answer

The Product Owner is responsible for defining and prioritizing user stories, including their acceptance criteria, representing business stakeholder needs.

Question 5

What is the main purpose of a test policy in an organization?

Accepted Answer

State the organization's principles and approach to testing

Answer

A test policy defines the organization's high-level principles, objectives, and approach to testing, guiding how testing is practiced across projects.

ISTQB - International Software Testing Qualifications Board Practice Test

ISTQB - International Software Testing Qualifications Board Practice Test

ISTQB Throughout the Lifecycle 3