Hospitality and Tourism Tourism and Travel 1

Question 1

What is 'ecotourism'?

Accepted Answer

Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment and supports local communities

Answer

Ecotourism promotes sustainable travel to natural environments while contributing to conservation efforts and benefiting local populations.

Question 2

What is the primary role of a Destination Management Organization (DMO) in US tourism?

Accepted Answer

Promoting a destination and coordinating tourism development to attract visitors

Answer

DMOs (like state and city tourism boards) market destinations, support tourism businesses, and develop visitor experiences to drive economic impact.

Question 3

What is 'seasonality' in tourism?

Accepted Answer

Fluctuations in tourist demand based on time of year

Answer

Seasonality describes predictable peaks and troughs in tourism demand, such as beach destinations surging in summer and ski resorts in winter.

Question 4

What does 'FIT' stand for in the travel industry?

Accepted Answer

Free Independent Traveler

Answer

FIT (Free Independent Traveler) refers to tourists who travel independently without pre-packaged tours or group arrangements.

Question 5

What is a 'package tour' in tourism?

Accepted Answer

A bundled travel product combining transportation, accommodation, and sometimes activities at one price

Answer

Package tours bundle components like flights, hotels, and excursions, offering convenience and often a lower combined price than booking separately.

Hospitality and Tourism Practice Test