GRE Test Practice 2025
Graduate Record Examination

What is GRE Test?

The Graduate Record Examination or also called as GRE is a standardized test that is often used by graduate schools and business schools as a form of admission. It is part of their application process which measures whether or not the applicant/candidate is academically ready for the graduate programs or graduate business programs.

The Graduate Record Exam is administered by the Educational Testing Services (ETS). There are also two types of GRE testsGRE General Test and GRE Subject Test

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The GRE General Test measures general knowledge while the GRE Subject Test measures your expertise in your preferred field. Most schools usually require the general test, but sometimes some require applicants to take the subject test that is most related to their graduate programs.

There are a lot of differences between the two. Their content differs since the general test has 3 main sections, and it can be taken in two ways. It can either be a computer-based or paper-based test. For the subject test, it only has one section, and it can only be taken as a paper-based test.

GRE Test Comprehensive Guide
What is GRE test? GRE (Graduate Record Examination) is a standardized test by ETS required for admission to graduate and business schools worldwide.
What is Graduate Record Examination? Graduate Record Examination (GRE) assesses verbal reasoning, quantitative reasoning, and analytical writing skills for graduate-level academic readiness.
Who needs to take GRE test? Students applying to master's programs, doctoral programs, MBA programs, and specialized graduate schools typically require GRE scores for admission.
Is GRE test difficult? GRE difficulty varies by individual preparation; average test-takers find it challenging but manageable with 2-3 months focused study.
How long is GRE test? GRE General Test takes approximately 3 hours 45 minutes including one 10-minute break between sections.
What is GRE test format? GRE format includes Analytical Writing (2 tasks), Verbal Reasoning (2 sections), and Quantitative Reasoning (2 sections) with computer-adaptive testing.
What sections are on GRE test? GRE contains three main sections: Analytical Writing, Verbal Reasoning, and Quantitative Reasoning measuring critical thinking and academic skills.
Is calculator allowed on GRE test? Yes, an on-screen calculator is provided for Quantitative Reasoning sections only; test-takers cannot bring personal calculators.
How to register for GRE test? Register at ets.org/gre by creating ETS account, selecting test date/location, and paying fee; registration closes 2 days before test date.
How much does GRE test cost? GRE General Test costs $220 in most locations worldwide; additional fees apply for rescheduling ($50) or changing test centers.
Where can I find GRE test centers near me? Search ETS website at ets.org/gre using city or postal code to locate authorized test centers offering computer-based GRE.
When are GRE test dates available? GRE is offered year-round at computer-based testing centers with appointments available up to 3 times within 365-day period.
What is GRE test score range? GRE scores range from 130-170 for Verbal and Quantitative (1-point increments) and 0-6 for Analytical Writing (half-point increments).
What is a good GRE test score? Competitive GRE scores are 160+ for top programs; average scores are 150 Verbal and 153 Quantitative based on ETS data.
How long are GRE test scores valid? GRE scores remain valid for 5 years from test date and can be sent to unlimited schools during that period.
What salary can GRE test-takers expect after graduate school? Graduate degree holders earn $77,000-$150,000+ annually depending on field, with MBA and STEM programs offering highest salaries.
Where can I find GRE practice tests? Official ETS PowerPrep software offers two free full-length practice tests at ets.org/gre mirroring actual test conditions.
What are best GRE test prep resources? Top GRE prep includes ETS Official Guide, Manhattan Prep books, Magoosh online course, and Kaplan classroom instruction.
How long should I study for GRE test? Most test-takers study 2-4 months dedicating 10-15 hours weekly to vocabulary, math concepts, and practice tests.
Can I retake GRE test? Yes, retake GRE every 21 days up to 5 times within 12-month period; schools typically accept highest scores.

Who takes the GRE Test?

According to Learning Express’ Acing the GRE Exam, those who take the test are those who want to apply in doctoral or master’s programs. Although they are only a part of the admission process, they still play a crucial role. Most universities make use of this standardized test because it is an indication for them of the student’s capabilities.  

Format and Content Outline

What is covered on the GRE?

The most common and often required test is the GRE general test. The GRE exam has multiple-choice questions, a writing portion, and some numeric entry questions. It also consists of 3 main sections. The exam takes almost 4 hours to complete. It has 2 formats. You can take the CAT or the Computer Adaptive test, or you can take the paper-delivered version. 

What is the GRE test pattern?

Computer-delivered or CAT GRE General Test 

The overall allowed time to take the computer version of the GRE general test is at least 3 hours and 45 minutes.

Measure Number of Questions Time Allowed
Analytical Writing
It has 1 section, but it contains
2 tasks that are separately timed.
20 questions per section 30 minutes per task
Verbal Reasoning
It has 2 sections.
20 questions per section 30 minutes per section
Quantitative Reasoning
It has 2 sections.
20 questions per section 35 minutes per section
Unscored
In this section, unscored items
may appear after the Analytical Writing Section.
These items are used for future tests.
Varies Varies
Research
It may be included in the unscored section,
and it will appear at the end of the test.
It is used for ETS research purposes.
Varies Varies

Paper-delivered GRE General Test Content and Structure

The overall allowed time to take the written or paper version of the GRE general test is at least 3 hours and 30 minutes. The Analytical Writing section will always come first, and the other sections may appear in any order.

Moreover, the answers are written into the test book and not in a separate answer sheet. You cannot also bring your own calculator for the Quantitative Reasoning because it will be provided for you.

Measure Number of Questions Time Allowed
Analytical Writing – It has 2 sections. The 2 sections:
“Analyze an Issue”
“Analyze an Argument”
30 minutes per section
Verbal Reasoning – It has 2 sections. 25 questions per section 35 minutes per section
Quantitative Reasoning – It has 2 sections. 25 questions per section 40 minutes per section
Graduate Student

What is the syllabus for the GRE general knowledge test? 

The syllabus for the GRE exam is divided into 3 main sections: Analytical Writing, Quantitative Reasoning, and Verbal Reasoning. 

1. Analytical Writing determines the applicant’s critical and analytical skills through its writing portion. The applicants are required to write two essays. It will test their abilities in articulation and construction of arguments. It must also show cohesion. This section is further divided into 2 tasks: “Analyze an Issue” and “Analyze an Argument.”

  1. “Analyze an Issue” – In this task, you must evaluate and give your opinion on an issue of general interest. You will be given instructions on how to respond to it. You must also state your argument, along with your reasons and examples to support your opinions.
  2. “Analyze an Argument”– In this task, you must evaluate a given argument. You will be given instructions on how to respond to it. You have to think about the logical soundness of the argument rather than agreeing or disagreeing to it.

2. Verbal Reasoning determines the applicant’s skills in evaluating and analyzing written material and consolidating information. It also analyzes relationships of sentence structure, words, and concepts. This section also has three types of questions: Reading Comprehension, Text Completion, and Sentence Equivalence.

a. Reading Comprehension – This question type tests the applicant’s abilities to read and understand prose that is usually seen in graduate school. Some of these skills are: 

  • You must understand the meaning of paragraphs, individual words, and sentences.
  • You must differentiate the major and minor points.
  • You must know how to summarize a passage.
  • You must know how to identify the author’s perspective.
  • You must analyze a text and reach conclusions.

b. Text Completion – This question type tests the ability of the applicants to use the remaining information in a passage that contains omitted crucial words. They have to fill in the blanks with the right selection of words. 

c. Sentence Equivalence – This question type tests the ability of the applicant to reach a conclusion. They must be able to complete and make a coherent sentence. 

3. Quantitative Reasoning determines the applicant’s knowledge and mastery of basic mathematical skills and mathematical concepts. It also tests the ability to solve quantitative methods using quantitative reasoning. It has 4 content areas: Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, and Data Analysis. This section also contains 4 types of questions:

  • Quantitative Comparison Questions – these are questions that will ask the applicant to compare two quantities: Quantity A and Quantity B. 
  • Multiple-choice Questions — Select One Answer Choice – these are multiple-choice questions that ask the applicant’s to choose only 1 answer from a list of 5 choices.
  • Multiple-choice Questions — Select One or More Answer Choices – these are multiple-choice questions that ask the applicant’s to choose only 1 or more from a list of choices. The question may not indicate the number of choices to select.
  • Numeric Entry Questions – these are questions that will ask the applicant to answer an integer, a decimal or a fraction.

Here are the main updates to the new GRE format:

  1. Reduced Test Duration: The test now lasts only 1 hour and 58 minutes, down from nearly 4 hours. This adjustment involved removing the unscored “experimental” section, which previously added around 30-35 minutes to the exam but didn’t contribute to the test-taker’s score.

  2. Updated Analytical Writing: The new GRE only requires one essay, the “Analyze an Issue” task, eliminating the “Analyze an Argument” essay. This change shortens the Analytical Writing section to just 30 minutes.

  3. Changes in Quantitative and Verbal Sections: Both the Quantitative and Verbal sections have been streamlined. Each section now consists of 27 questions (reduced from 40), with a total of two sections for each. These sections are slightly different in question distribution: the first part contains 12 questions, and the second has 15, allowing for slightly different pacing within each section.

  4. Faster Score Reporting: Test scores are now available within 8-10 days after testing, compared to the previous 10-15 days. This quicker turnaround helps candidates meet application deadlines more efficiently.

  5. Same Content and Scoring: Importantly, the GRE’s content—such as question types within each section—remains the same. The scoring scale also hasn’t changed, so admissions committees can assess scores on a consistent basis.

How is the GRE test score calculated?

The GRE scores have different ranges depending on the section they are under. The Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning both have a score range of 130 to 170 in 1 point increments. The applicant’s score on the two sections will determine the difficulty level of the subsequent sections when it is taken as a computer-based exam. This is because they are section-level adaptive. Also, the raw score, which is the number of questions answered correctly, is converted into a scale score. The process is called  “equating.”    

On the other hand, the section for Analytical Writing is scored using a human rater and an ETS program called an e-rater. These raters use a six-point holistic scale for each of the essays. The written portion is graded in half-point increments from scale 0 to 6. If the human and the e-rater scores do not agree, then a second human score is obtained. So, the final score is the mean of the 2 human scores.

Measure GRE Score Range
Analytical Writing 0 to 6, in half-point increments
Verbal Reasoning 130 to 170, in 1 point increments
Quantitative Reasoning 130 to 170, in 1 point increments

What is a good GRE score?

The first thing you should do is to check the minimum score requirements of the graduate or business graduate programs you want to apply in. It will help you know what the score baseline is. You have to find the mean GRE score of applicants who were already admitted. According to ETS, based on the performance of the applicants who took the test between 2025, July 1 and 2025, June 20, here are the mean or average GRE scores:

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Measure Number of Test Takers Mean Standard Deviation
Analytical Writing 1,692,334 150.24 8.44
Verbal Reasoning 1,695,463 153.07 9.24
Quantitative Reasoning 1,687,411 3.55 0.86

What is the GRE ScoreSelect?

 It is a feature that gives the applicant the choice to send only the GRE test scores that they want the school to see. You can send your scores from the Most Recent test administration or from All of the tests you have taken in the last 5 years. You can also Any specific test for a charge when you order additional score reports.

GRE Registration, Costs and Policies

There are three ways that you can register for the GRE: Online, Mail registration, and Phone. Here are some of the steps you can follow:

  1. You must have a “My GRE Account.” Through it, you can apply for the GRE test and check your scores.
  2. After creating an ETS account, you can select the type of GRE exam you are going to take. It can either be the GRE general test or the GRE subject test.
  3. When you have chosen your test type, you can now schedule when you are going to take the exam. You have to select the location and set the date and time.
  4. You must fill in the required background information.
  5. You should pay the appropriate fees for registration.

How much does it cost to take the GRE?

The usual GRE cost for the general test in most parts of the world is $205, while for the subject test it is always $150. According to the ETS, here are some of the costs:

Standard Test Administration for the General Test Registration Fee
Australia $230
China $231.30
Nigeria $220
Turkey $255
All other areas of the world $205
Special Handling Requests Fees
Late registration fee for paper-delivered test online registration only $25
Standby testing for paper-delivered test only $50
Rescheduling fee for China $53.90
Rescheduling fee for all other areas of the world $50
Changing your test center $50
Changing your Subject Test $50

How much does it cost to retake the GRE test? 

Every time that you take the GRE test, you have to pay the full fees. You can retake it every 21 days and within 12 months for 5 times within any continuous rolling. For the paper-delivered test, you can retake it as many times that it is offered. 

What are the GRE test dates?

The computer-based exam is offered throughout the year and is available in more than a thousand testing centers in different countries. In places such as Mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Korea, it is offered up to three times per month. In other areas of the world where the computer-based exam is not offered, the paper-delivered test is available in November and February up to two times a year.

How to best prepare for the GRE?

According to the GRE Tales Study Guide: Best GRE Strategies, there are four strategies to remember to prepare for the exam:

Strategy 1:

You should be able to pace yourself. You must keep track of the time as you go along the exam. You must know that with each question, you must be answering it within the average time allowed, which is one minute or a half-minute per question. If you notice that you might be lagging, then you have to speed up. You must answer as accurately as you can. For computer-delivered tests, you won’t be able to go back to the questions again. But, with the paper-delivered test, you can return to them if you have a hard time answering.

Strategy 2:

You should make use of the process of elimination. There might be times when you don’t know, or you are unsure of the answer for certain questions. This is where the process of elimination comes in handy. You are making an educated guess. You have to bet on the right answers. 

Strategy 3:

You must invest and find the right sources for GRE practice tests, GRE preps, GRE sample tests, and GRE study guides. Before you take the test, you must know what you are up against. With the help of these resources, you ‘ll be able to figure out how you can strategize your study schedule and the topics you will cover.

Strategy 4:

Don’t make light of the exam. Although you can choose the ScoreSelect option, it is best to have good scores. If you are going to take the test for the first time, you should be prepared and ready. As mentioned in the previous strategy, you should take sample tests or practice tests so you’ll know the content and format inside and out.

Graduation

GRE Practice Test PDF

The Analytical Writing test assesses your ability to think critically and write analytically. It evaluates your ability to express and defend complicated ideas, build and analyze arguments, and maintain a focused and cohesive dialogue. It does not test knowledge of certain topics. If you’re looking for GRE reading comprehension & essays PDF, GRE practice test PDF with answer, or GRE prep questions PDF, you’ve come to the right place. We invite you to take a GRE practice test free to see if you are prepared for the exam.

There are certain strategies you can take to improve your critical math skills. Some of the Quantitative Reasoning questions are situated in real-life situations, while others are strictly mathematical. The greatest strategy to improve your arithmetic skills is to practice them with as many new sample questions as possible. If you’re seeking GRE quant PDF, GRE quant practice questions PDF, or GRE math exam PDF, you’ve come to the right place. We recommend taking a GRE quant mock test to determine your current quantitative scores.

The Verbal Test will challenge you to assess and evaluate textual content and synthesize data. The GRE Verbal test’s reading comprehension portion assesses a test taker’s ability to comprehend, analyze, and evaluate textual texts. If you’re looking for GRE practice test PDF 2025, GRE study guide PDF, or GRE reading comprehension manhattan prep PDF, you’ve come to the right place. We propose that you take GRE verbal practice to understand the exam better.

GRE Questions and Answers

FAQ

GRE General Test is the standard graduate admissions exam measuring verbal, quantitative, and writing skills for most master's and doctoral programs.

Yes, GRE at-home testing is available worldwide through ProctorU with same content and scoring as test center administration.

GRE Subject Tests assess undergraduate knowledge in specific fields like Mathematics, Physics, and Psychology for specialized graduate programs.

Many MBA programs accept GRE as alternative to GMAT; over 1,200 business schools worldwide now accept GRE scores.

Test-takers can only bring valid ID; scratch paper and pencils are provided at center, and personal items are prohibited.

GRE and GMAT difficulty varies by individual strengths; GRE allows calculator use and simpler math while GMAT emphasizes logic reasoning.

Unofficial Verbal and Quantitative scores appear immediately after test; official scores with Analytical Writing available within 10-15 days.

Yes, cancel scores immediately after test before viewing results or within specific timeframe; cancelled scores cannot be reinstated.

ScoreSelect allows test-takers to send only their best GRE scores from past 5 years to schools rather than all attempts.

No, GRE has no penalty for incorrect answers; test-takers should answer every question as only correct responses count toward score.