LEAP Grade Levels Assessed 1

Question 1

What is 45 divided by 5?

Accepted Answer

9

Answer

Division is a basic arithmetic operation that involves splitting a number into equal parts. To find 45 divided by 5, you determine how many times 5 fits evenly into 45, which is exactly 9.

Question 2

Which of the following best describes how the water cycle works?

Accepted Answer

Water moves through evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.

Answer

The water cycle describes the continuous movement of water on, above, and below the surface of the Earth. This process involves three main stages: evaporation (water turning into vapor), condensation (vapor forming clouds), and precipitation (water falling back to Earth as rain, snow, etc.).

Question 3

Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?

Accepted Answer

Legislative

Answer

The Legislative branch of the U.S. government, primarily composed of the Senate and House of Representatives (Congress), is constitutionally responsible for creating and enacting federal laws. Its main function is to deliberate on and pass legislation that governs the country.

Question 4

Which sentence is written in the passive voice?

Accepted Answer

The cake was baked by Sarah.

Answer

In the passive voice, the subject of the sentence receives the action rather than performing it. In 'The cake was baked by Sarah,' 'the cake' is the subject receiving the action of 'being baked,' and the actual doer ('Sarah') is introduced by the preposition 'by.'

Question 5

Which molecule is known as the energy currency of the cell?

Accepted Answer

ATP

Answer

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the primary molecule that stores and transfers energy within cells, making it the 'energy currency' of life. Cells break down ATP to release energy for various metabolic processes, such as muscle contraction, nerve impulse transmission, and protein synthesis.

(LEAP) Louisiana Educational Assessment Program Practice Test

(LEAP) Louisiana Educational Assessment Program Practice Test

LEAP Grade Levels Assessed 1