Communication & Interpersonal Skills Flashcards
9 cards from real ECFMG practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 9 Communication & Interpersonal Skills flashcards as text
What is active listening?
Answer: Active listening
Active listening is a communication technique where the listener fully concentrates, understands, responds, and remembers what is being said. It involves paying attention to both verbal and nonverbal cues, asking clarifying questions, and reflecting back what was heard. This helps to ensure accurate understanding and build rapport.
Which of these is a nonverbal communication cue?
Answer: Body language
Nonverbal communication refers to the transmission of messages or signals through a nonverbal platform, such as eye contact, facial expressions, gestures, and posture. Body language is a significant component of nonverbal communication, conveying emotions, attitudes, and intentions without words. It often provides more insight than verbal communication alone.
Why is empathy important in communication?
Answer: It helps build rapport
Empathy is the ability to understand and share the feelings of another person. In communication, showing empathy helps to establish a connection and build trust and rapport with the other individual. This makes the person feel heard, understood, and valued, fostering more open and effective dialogue.
What is the best way to handle misunderstandings?
Answer: Clarify and ask questions
Misunderstandings often arise from unclear communication or differing interpretations. The best way to address them is to actively seek clarification by asking open-ended questions and rephrasing what you think you heard. This ensures that both parties are on the same page and helps to resolve potential miscommunications effectively.
Which communication style is most effective in teamwork?
Answer: Assertive
Assertive communication involves expressing one's thoughts, feelings, and needs clearly and respectfully, while also respecting the rights and opinions of others. In teamwork, this style promotes open dialogue, problem-solving, and mutual understanding without being aggressive or passive. It fosters a collaborative environment where everyone's input is valued.
What role does feedback play in communication?
Answer: It improves understanding
Feedback is information provided in response to a message or action, indicating whether the message was understood or how the action was perceived. It allows the speaker to adjust their communication and ensures that the intended message was received accurately. This continuous loop of information is crucial for clarifying meaning and improving overall communication effectiveness.
How can you improve your communication skills?
Answer: By practicing and seeking feedback
Communication skills, like any other skill, improve with consistent practice and self-reflection. Actively engaging in conversations, public speaking, and written communication helps refine techniques. Seeking constructive feedback from others provides valuable insights into areas for improvement and helps identify communication habits that may need adjustment.
What is the purpose of open-ended questions?
Answer: To encourage detailed answers
Open-ended questions are designed to elicit more than a simple 'yes' or 'no' response, prompting the speaker to provide detailed explanations, opinions, and feelings. They encourage deeper conversation and provide richer information, which is particularly useful in understanding complex situations or perspectives. This contrasts with closed-ended questions that limit responses.
How does nonverbal communication affect interactions?
Answer: It influences understanding
Nonverbal communication, such as body language, facial expressions, and tone of voice, often conveys more meaning than spoken words alone. It can reinforce, contradict, or substitute verbal messages, significantly influencing how a message is perceived and understood. Being aware of and interpreting nonverbal cues is crucial for effective communication.
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