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CNA in Missouri 2026: Training, Certification, Salary, and Requirements

Missouri requires 75 hours of CNA training โ€” the federal minimum โ€” and uses D&S Diversified Technologies to administer the state competency exam, the same vendor used in Kansas, Georgia, Arizona, and Oklahoma. What makes Missouri distinctive is that the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS) manages the Missouri Nurse Aide Registry, not the Board of Nursing โ€” a key distinction candidates must understand. Missouri is home to two major CNA markets: Kansas City and St. Louis, each anchored by nationally recognized health systems. The Kansas City metro straddles the Missouri-Kansas state line โ€” CNAs working in Jackson, Clay, or Cass counties hold Missouri certification, while those on the Kansas side need separate Kansas credentials (Kansas requires 90 hours; Missouri only 75). St. Louis is dominated by BJC HealthCare โ€” one of the largest nonprofit health systems in the US โ€” and Mercy Health, creating some of the strongest CNA hiring markets in the Midwest. Missouri CNA salaries range from $26,000 to $32,000 annually, with hospital CNAs in St. Louis and Kansas City earning significantly more. This guide covers all 2026 CNA requirements in Missouri, including free CNA classes near me in Missouri.

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Missouri Detailed Breakdown

๐ŸŒ† Kansas City Metro (MO Side)

The Kansas City metro area โ€” on the Missouri side encompassing Jackson County, Clay County, and Cass County โ€” is Missouri's largest CNA market. Kansas City, MO anchors this region with a mix of acute care hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, home health agencies, and assisted living communities. Saint Luke's Health System, one of the most respected integrated health systems in the Midwest, operates Saint Luke's Hospital of Kansas City and multiple satellite campuses โ€” a major CNA employer known for strong wages and career advancement. HCA Midwest Health operates several Kansas City-area hospitals including Research Medical Center and Menorah Medical Center. Veterans Affairs Medical Center Kansas City employs a significant number of CNAs serving Missouri's veteran population. For training, Metropolitan Community College (MCC) โ€” with campuses across the KC metro โ€” offers some of the most accessible and affordable DHSS-approved CNA programs in Missouri. Penn Valley Community College (MCC Penn Valley, Kansas City) and State Fair Community College also offer CNA pathways. CNA wages in Kansas City, MO average $13โ€“$17/hour, with hospital positions at Saint Luke's and HCA reaching $17โ€“$21/hour. Free CNA training programs may be available through Missouri Workforce Development centers and employer-sponsored programs at long-term care facilities. Important: CNAs working on the Kansas side of the KC metro must hold a separate Kansas CNA certification โ€” see the KC Metro dual licensing highlight below.

๐Ÿ™๏ธ St. Louis Metro

St. Louis is Missouri's largest city and most diverse CNA market, anchored by two nationally recognized health systems: BJC HealthCare and Mercy Health. BJC HealthCare โ€” one of the largest nonprofit health systems in the United States โ€” operates Barnes-Jewish Hospital (consistently ranked among the nation's top hospitals), St. Louis Children's Hospital, Christian Hospital, and multiple community hospitals. BJC is the single largest private employer in Missouri and one of the top CNA employers in the state, offering competitive wages, tuition reimbursement, and clear career advancement pathways. Mercy Health St. Louis operates Mercy Hospital St. Louis, Mercy Hospital South, and numerous specialty facilities โ€” another major CNA employer across the region. SSM Health (St. Mary's, DePaul campuses) rounds out the major St. Louis health systems. For training, St. Louis Community College (STLCC) โ€” with campuses at Florissant Valley, Forest Park, and Meramec โ€” offers DHSS-approved CNA programs at community college tuition rates. Ranken Technical College and the American Red Cross St. Louis chapter also offer approved programs. CNA wages in St. Louis average $14โ€“$18/hour, with BJC hospital positions reaching $18โ€“$23/hour for experienced CNAs. The St. Louis metro is consistently one of the higher-paying CNA markets in Missouri due to the concentration of major teaching hospitals and academic medical centers.

๐ŸŒณ Springfield Metro

Springfield, in the Ozarks region, is Missouri's third-largest city and an important regional CNA market anchored by CoxHealth and Mercy Springfield. CoxHealth is a locally owned, community-based health system that operates Cox Medical Center South and Cox Medical Center North โ€” the two largest hospitals in southwest Missouri โ€” and is one of Springfield's largest employers. CoxHealth's strong community presence and emphasis on career development make it a preferred CNA employer in the region. Mercy Hospital Springfield, part of the Mercy Health network, operates as the second major acute-care system in Springfield and offers competitive CNA employment. For training, Ozarks Technical Community College (OTC) offers DHSS-approved CNA programs that are well-regarded in the region. Missouri State University's nursing department and Drury University's healthcare programs also provide pathways into CNA certification. CNA wages in Springfield average $12โ€“$16/hour โ€” lower than Kansas City and St. Louis due to the lower cost of living in southwest Missouri, but employment is stable given the region's growing senior population in the Ozarks.

๐ŸŽ“ Columbia & Mid-Missouri

Columbia is Missouri's fourth-largest city and home to a unique CNA market shaped by the presence of major academic and state institutions. University of Missouri Health Care (MU Health Care) operates University Hospital and multiple specialty clinics โ€” as an academic medical center, MU Health Care is a significant CNA employer and also supports nursing education pipelines. Boone Hospital Center (BJC affiliate) provides additional acute-care employment. Columbia is also the home of the University of Missouri (Mizzou) and Columbia College, creating a large student population that drives demand for healthcare services and CNA staffing. For training, Columbia Area Career Center (CACC) offers high school and adult CNA programs that are DHSS-approved. State Fair Community College (Sedalia campus, 60 miles west) serves mid-Missouri candidates. CNA wages in Columbia average $13โ€“$17/hour, with MU Health Care positions reaching $16โ€“$19/hour. Mid-Missouri rural counties โ€” Boone, Callaway, Cole (Jefferson City) โ€” have growing home health demand due to the aging rural population, with the Missouri Division of Senior Services funding HCBS waiver-based CNA positions across the region.

๐Ÿญ Independence, Joplin & Outstate

Independence (Jackson County suburb of Kansas City) has a dense concentration of SNFs and assisted living facilities serving a large senior population โ€” it falls under the KC metro MO CNA market but has its own significant employer base. Independence Regional Health Center and numerous long-term care facilities make Independence a reliable CNA employment hub within easy commute of Kansas City. Joplin, in southwest Missouri near the Kansas and Oklahoma borders, is anchored by Freeman Health System and Mercy Hospital Joplin (rebuilt after the 2011 tornado). CNA wages in Joplin are among the lowest in Missouri ($11โ€“$15/hour) but demand is steady. Outstate Missouri โ€” including the Bootheel, Ozarks, and northern Missouri โ€” faces a documented rural CNA shortage, with nursing homes and home health agencies in rural counties struggling to fill positions due to limited training programs and lower wages. Missouri's HCBS waiver program funds CNA positions across all 114 counties, providing home-based care employment options even in remote areas. For candidates willing to relocate or commute, rural Missouri facilities often offer employer-paid training and signing bonuses to attract candidates โ€” check with local long-term care facilities directly for sponsored program availability.

Missouri Essential Checklist

Be at least 16 years old (most Missouri programs require 16โ€“18; verify with your specific program)
Provide valid government-issued photo ID (Missouri driver's license, passport, or state ID)
Complete a criminal background check through the Missouri State Highway Patrol (MSHP) โ€” fingerprint-based
Verify you are not listed on Missouri's Employee Disqualification List (EDL) via the DHSS website
Obtain a negative TB test within the past 12 months (Mantoux PPD or QuantiFERON Gold blood test)
Pass a physical examination by a licensed physician, PA, or APRN
Obtain current CPR/BLS certification (American Heart Association or American Red Cross)
Complete required immunizations: Hep B series, MMR, Varicella, Tdap, annual Flu
Complete any pre-enrollment drug screen required by your training program
Enroll in and complete a Missouri DHSS-approved 75-hour CNA training program
Complete minimum 16 hours of classroom/theory instruction
Complete minimum 16 hours of supervised clinical practice at a licensed Missouri nursing facility
Receive your official training program completion certificate
Register for both exam sections through D&S Diversified Technologies (not Prometric)
Pass written knowledge exam (70 questions, 70% minimum passing score, 105 minutes)
Pass clinical skills evaluation (5 randomly selected skills โ€” all skills must be passed)
Confirm placement on the Missouri DHSS Nurse Aide Registry (allow 2โ€“4 weeks after exam passage)
Renew certification every 2 years: provide proof of 8 hours paid nursing service within the period
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Missouri Advantages and Disadvantages

Pros

  • Only 75 hours required โ€” the federal minimum; most full-time programs complete in 2โ€“3 weeks
  • D&S Diversified exam (same vendor as Kansas, Georgia, Arizona) โ€” extensive national prep resources available
  • BJC HealthCare and Mercy offer some of the Midwest's best CNA wages, benefits, and career advancement
  • Two major metro markets (St. Louis and Kansas City) provide diverse employment options and specialties
  • DHSS registry is straightforward to navigate online โ€” status checks, lookups, and renewal are web-accessible
  • Low cost of living โ€” CNA salary of $26Kโ€“$32K stretches further in Missouri than coastal markets
  • HCBS waiver programs fund home-based CNA positions across all 114 counties โ€” flexible work options statewide
  • KC metro dual MO/KS certification is achievable and dramatically expands job placement options
  • Missouri has a large and growing senior population, ensuring sustained CNA demand across the state

Cons

  • Salaries ($26Kโ€“$32K) are below the national median โ€” coastal and Sun Belt markets pay significantly more
  • DHSS manages the registry (not the Board of Nursing) โ€” candidates must know the correct agency for inquiries
  • Rural Missouri counties (Bootheel, northern MO) have limited CNA training programs and lower wages ($11โ€“$13/hr)
  • KC metro cross-border licensing adds complexity โ€” dual MO/KS certification requires extra steps and fees
  • D&S Diversified exam (not Prometric) โ€” verify practice resources specifically match the D&S NNAAP format before studying
  • Missouri Employee Disqualification List (EDL) blocks many candidates with prior healthcare violations
  • Limited public transportation in many Missouri cities โ€” CNAs may need reliable personal transportation
  • Only 75 hours of training is minimal by national standards โ€” some candidates feel underprepared for clinical realities
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How many hours of CNA training are required in Missouri?

Missouri requires a minimum of 75 hours of DHSS-approved CNA training โ€” the federal minimum established by OBRA 1987. Training must include at least 16 hours of classroom/theory instruction and at least 16 hours of supervised clinical practice at a licensed Missouri nursing facility. Full-time accelerated programs complete in 2โ€“3 weeks; part-time evening programs take 6โ€“10 weeks. All programs must be approved by the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS).

Who administers the CNA exam in Missouri โ€” D&S Diversified or Prometric?

Missouri uses D&S Diversified Technologies โ€” NOT Prometric โ€” to administer the state CNA competency exam. This is a common point of confusion for candidates. D&S Diversified administers both the written knowledge test (70 questions, 105 minutes, 70% to pass) and the clinical skills evaluation (5 randomly selected skills, all must be passed). After completing your DHSS-approved training program, you register directly with D&S Diversified. Testing sites are available in Kansas City, St. Louis, Springfield, Columbia, and other Missouri cities.

Which agency manages the Missouri Nurse Aide Registry?

The Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS) manages the Missouri Nurse Aide Registry โ€” NOT the Missouri Board of Nursing. This is a key distinction that confuses many candidates. DHSS regulates nurse aide certification, maintains the registry, handles reciprocity applications, and maintains the Employee Disqualification List (EDL). After passing the D&S Diversified exam, you are added to the DHSS-managed Missouri Nurse Aide Registry. Registry status can be verified online through the DHSS website.

What is the CNA salary in Missouri?

Missouri CNA salaries range from $26,000 to $32,000 per year. By setting: hospital CNAs at major systems like BJC HealthCare (Barnes-Jewish Hospital) and Saint Luke's Kansas City earn $17โ€“$23/hour. Skilled nursing facility CNAs average $13โ€“$17/hour. Home health and HCBS waiver positions pay $12โ€“$16/hour. Per-diem staffing agency CNAs can earn $16โ€“$24/hour in Kansas City and St. Louis. St. Louis has higher average wages than Kansas City due to BJC's dominant market position and academic medical center concentration.

Do I need a separate CNA license to work in Kansas City, KS vs Kansas City, MO?

Yes. The Kansas City metro straddles the Missouri-Kansas state line, and each state has its own nurse aide registry and certification requirements. CNAs working on the Missouri side (Kansas City MO, Independence, Lee's Summit) need Missouri CNA certification via DHSS. CNAs working on the Kansas side (Overland Park, Olathe, Kansas City KS) need Kansas CNA certification via KDADS โ€” and Kansas requires 90 hours of training vs Missouri's 75 hours. Many KC metro CNAs obtain dual MO/KS certification via reciprocity to maximize placement options. See the KC Metro highlight box above for details.

Who are the top employers for CNAs in Missouri?

The top CNA employers in Missouri are BJC HealthCare (operates Barnes-Jewish Hospital, St. Louis Children's Hospital, Christian Hospital, and more โ€” the largest private employer in Missouri), Mercy Health (Mercy Hospital St. Louis, Mercy Springfield, and others), Saint Luke's Health System (Kansas City), HCA Midwest Health (Kansas City area), CoxHealth (Springfield), SSM Health (St. Louis), and University of Missouri Health Care (Columbia). For home-based CNA work, agencies funded through Missouri's HCBS waiver program are active in all 114 counties.

How do I renew my Missouri CNA certification?

Missouri CNA certification must be renewed every 2 years. To maintain active status, you must complete at least 8 hours of paid nursing service as a nurse aide within every 24-month renewal period. If your certification lapses due to insufficient paid work hours, you must retake and pass the full Missouri CNA competency exam through D&S Diversified to reactivate your registry listing. Contact the Missouri DHSS directly for renewal procedures and to update your address on the registry โ€” keeping contact information current ensures you receive renewal reminders.

Can I transfer a CNA license from another state to Missouri?

Yes. Missouri accepts CNA reciprocity (endorsement) from other states. To transfer your certification, you must have an active, unencumbered nurse aide certification in your current state with no findings of abuse, neglect, misappropriation of property, or exploitation on any state registry. You apply directly to Missouri DHSS with your current state's registry verification, proof of identity, and the application fee. D&S Diversified re-testing is generally waived for reciprocity applicants. The process typically takes 4โ€“8 weeks. Missouri CNAs can similarly transfer to Kansas, Illinois, Tennessee, and other states that participate in the NNAAP reciprocity system.
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