BAPSY FREE BAPSY Bachelor of Arts in Psychology Developmental Psychology Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

Which theorist proposed the bioecological model of human development, emphasizing nested environmental systems?

Accepted Answer

Urie Bronfenbrenner

Answer

Bronfenbrenner's bioecological model describes development as influenced by microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem layers.

Question 2

During which of Piaget's stages does a child first demonstrate the ability to think logically about abstract propositions?

Accepted Answer

Formal operational stage

Answer

The formal operational stage, beginning around age 12, is when adolescents develop the capacity for abstract and hypothetical reasoning.

Question 3

What term describes the tendency of young children to believe that inanimate objects have feelings and intentions?

Accepted Answer

Animism

Answer

Animism is a characteristic of preoperational thought in which children attribute life-like qualities to non-living objects.

Question 4

In Erikson's psychosocial theory, what is the primary crisis faced during middle adulthood (approximately ages 40-65)?

Accepted Answer

Generativity vs. stagnation

Answer

Generativity vs. stagnation involves adults' concern with establishing and guiding the next generation through parenting, mentoring, or productive work.

Question 5

What does the concept of 'scaffolding' in Vygotsky's theory refer to?

Accepted Answer

Temporary support provided by a more skilled person to help a learner master a task

Answer

Scaffolding involves adjustable support from a knowledgeable other that is gradually withdrawn as the learner gains competence within the zone of proximal development.

BAPSY - Bachelor of Arts in Psychology Practice Test

BAPSY - Bachelor of Arts in Psychology Practice Test

BAPSY FREE BAPSY Bachelor of Arts in Psychology Developmental Psychology Questions and Answers 2