ACT Practice Test

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What Is a Good ACT Score? 2025 Benchmarks by College and Scholarship

What Is a Good ACT Score in 2025?

πŸ“Š
19.5
National Average
🎯
21
50th Percentile
πŸ†
24+
Top 25%
⭐
30
93rd Percentile
πŸ”¬
1–36
Score Range
πŸ“‰
↓1.2 pts
Post-Pandemic Shift
Quick Facts: What Is a Good ACT Score in 2025?
  • National average composite score is 19.5; scoring 24+ puts you in the top 25%
  • A 'good' score is relative β€” benchmarks differ by selectivity tier
  • Composite range: 1–36; 21 = 50th percentile, 30 = 93rd percentile
  • 2025 data reflects the post-pandemic score distribution shift downward

ACT Score Requirements by College Tier

πŸ† Elite (Ivy League / Top 10)

Harvard University
Middle 50%: 35–36. Test-required for 2025. A 34 falls below the 25th percentile of enrolled students; below 33 is effectively disqualifying without extraordinary context.
MIT
Middle 50%: 35–36. Test-required (reinstated fall 2023). Math section scores of 36 are typical among admits; composite below 34 is below-range.
Yale University
Middle 50%: 34–36. Test-required (reinstated for 2024–25 cycle). A 33 composite lands below Yale's 25th percentile; 34 is the minimum competitive score.
Princeton University
Middle 50%: 34–36. Test-required (reinstated 2024). Approximately 90% of enrolled students scored 33 or higher; a 36 is the single most common score.
Stanford University
Middle 50%: 34–36. Test-required (reinstated 2025 cycle). A 33 is below-range; 36 is the modal score among admitted students. ACT score for Ivy League equivalents starts at 34.

πŸŽ“ Highly Selective (Top 50)

Georgetown University
Middle 50%: 32–35. Test-required. A 31 is the practical floor β€” scores below 30 rarely appear in admitted files without exceptional extenuating context.
University of Notre Dame
Middle 50%: 33–35. Test-required. Admits below range are rare; a 31 is the safe floor for strong applicant profiles with a 3.9+ GPA.
UCLA
Middle 50%: 29–35. Test-required (UC system ended test-optional for 2025 cycle). Competitive out-of-state applicants typically score 33+; in-state minimum effective range is 30.
University of Michigan – Ann Arbor
Middle 50%: 32–35. Test-optional through 2025. Students who submit scores average a 34; non-submitters need near-perfect GPA and distinguished extracurriculars to remain competitive.
New York University
Middle 50%: 29–34. Test-optional. Roughly 55% of 2024 enrollees submitted scores; a 31 is the threshold where submitting a score meaningfully strengthens a good ACT score for college applications.

πŸ“˜ Selective (Top 100 / Flagship State)

University of Florida
Middle 50%: 27–33. Test-required. A 26 is at the 25th percentile; 28–30 is the competitive band for in-state applicants. Out-of-state admits typically score 31+.
Ohio State University
Middle 50%: 27–32. Test-required. Out-of-state applicants benefit from 30+; 26 is the in-state practical floor for general admission.
Penn State University Park
Middle 50%: 25–31. Test-required. A 24 is below the 25th percentile; engineering and Smeal Business applicants should target 28+ to remain competitive.
Purdue University
Middle 50%: 27–33. Test-required. STEM programs skew higher β€” a 30+ is the practical target for engineering and computer science admits.
University of Washington
Middle 50%: 27–33. Test-optional (2025). Competitive applicants to CS or Foster School of Business typically score 30–33; a 27 is sufficient for less competitive majors.

🏫 Open / Less Selective

Arizona State University
Middle 50%: 19–27. Test-optional. AZ residents with a 3.0 GPA receive automatic admission regardless of score. A 25+ unlocks merit scholarship consideration.
University of Central Florida
Middle 50%: 22–28. Test-optional. A 24 meets the minimum competitive threshold; Florida's Bright Futures Scholarship requires a 29+ ACT, making score submission high-value for FL residents.
Temple University
Middle 50%: 21–27. Test-optional. A 22 satisfies standard admission; 25+ qualifies for Diamond and Owl scholarships worth $5,000–$8,000 per year.
Cal State Long Beach (CSULB)
Middle 50%: 18–25. Cal State system is test-blind for admissions β€” ACT scores are not considered in the admit decision but may be used for English and math course placement.
Grand Valley State University
Middle 50%: 19–25. Test-optional. An 18 satisfies minimum ACT score requirements for admission; a 24+ qualifies for the Presidential Scholarship ($5,000–$10,000/year renewable).

ACT Score Thresholds for Scholarships and Merit Aid

ACT scores directly influence scholarship eligibility, with higher composites unlocking larger award brackets at national, institutional, and community levels. Here is how typical merit aid tiers align with score ranges.
πŸ†
Full Tuition
National Merit & Prestige Full-Rides
Scores of 34–36 required for National Merit Semifinalist status and elite awards like Morehead-Cain or Robertson Scholars.
πŸŽ“
$10,000–$25,000/yr
Competitive Institutional Merit Scholarships
Scores of 31–33 qualify for flagship university honors scholarships and top departmental awards at selective schools.
πŸ›οΈ
$5,000–$10,000/yr
State Flagship Automatic Scholarships
Most state universities set automatic scholarship floors between 28–30, covering a meaningful share of in-state tuition.
πŸ“š
$2,000–$5,000/yr
Mid-Tier Institutional Merit Aid
Scores of 24–27 open the majority of university award brackets, especially at regional and private liberal arts colleges.
🌱
$500–$1,500
Community & Local Merit Grants
Scores of 20–23 are sufficient to unlock many community foundation awards, local business scholarships, and smaller institutional grants.
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ACT Score Percentiles: Where You Actually Rank

πŸ“‰ Below Average: Scores 1–19 – Below 50th Percentile

A composite of 19 places a student at the 44th percentile nationally β€” meaning 56% of all test-takers scored higher. Roughly 1.8 million students per year fall in this band. Admission is still possible at open-enrollment and many community colleges, but merit aid and selective-school options are limited.

act score percentileact score rankingopen enrollment
  • Composite 19: 44th percentile (2024–25 norms)
  • Composite 15: 19th percentile
  • English 19: ~47th percentile
  • Math 19: ~46th percentile
  • Reading 19: ~42nd percentile
  • Science 19: ~44th percentile
  • Annual test-takers here: ~1.8 million
  • Typical admit tier: Open-enrollment & community college
πŸ“Š Average: Scores 20–24 – 50th–73rd Percentile

A 20 sits at the 52nd percentile; a 24 climbs to the 74th. This band is the national median zone and meets standard admission requirements at the vast majority of public four-year universities. Scores of 20–23 are sufficient to unlock many community foundation and local business scholarships ($500–$1,500), while a 24 opens mid-tier institutional merit aid of $2,000–$5,000 per year.

act composite score percentile 2025state school admissionsmerit aid
  • Composite 20: 52nd percentile (2024–25 norms)
  • Composite 22: 64th percentile
  • Composite 24: 74th percentile
  • English 22: ~62nd percentile
  • Math 22: ~58th percentile
  • Reading 22: ~60th percentile
  • Science 22: ~61st percentile
  • Scholarship floor: $500–$5,000/yr at most regional schools
🎯 Above Average: Scores 25–29 – 74th–92nd Percentile

A 25 reaches the 78th percentile; a 29 hits the 91st. This range unlocks selective admissions at most state flagships and many competitive private universities, and qualifies students for meaningful automatic scholarships β€” $5,000–$10,000 per year at the majority of public flagship programs. It's also the ACT floor for most Honors College programs and departmental scholarships at mid-tier selective schools.

act score percentileselective admissionsflagship scholarships
  • Composite 25: 78th percentile (2024–25 norms)
  • Composite 27: 85th percentile
  • Composite 29: 91st percentile
  • English 27: ~84th percentile
  • Math 27: ~80th percentile
  • Reading 27: ~83rd percentile
  • Science 27: ~82nd percentile
  • Scholarship range: $5,000–$10,000/yr automatic state awards
πŸ† Excellent: Scores 30–36 – 93rd–99th+ Percentile

A 30 enters the 93rd percentile; a 34 reaches the 98th; a perfect 36 is the 99th+ percentile (fewer than 1 in 1,000 students). Scores of 34–36 are required for National Merit Semifinalist consideration and elite full-tuition awards like Morehead-Cain. Scores of 31–33 qualify for flagship Honors and competitive institutional scholarships worth $10,000–$25,000 per year.

act composite score percentile 2025act score rankingNational Merittop-tier admissions
  • Composite 30: 93rd percentile (2024–25 norms)
  • Composite 33: 97th percentile
  • Composite 35: 99th percentile
  • English 33: ~97th percentile
  • Math 33: ~96th percentile
  • Reading 33: ~96th percentile
  • Science 33: ~97th percentile
  • Scholarship ceiling: Full tuition / National Merit at 34–36

How Long Is the ACT Exam? Format, Sections, and Timing

Budget 2 hrs 55 min for the core ACT (English, Math, Reading, Science)
Add 40 min if registering for the optional Writing section (total: 3 hrs 35 min)
Pace English at 36 seconds per question across 75 items in 45 minutes
Allocate exactly 1 minute per question for all 60 Math problems in 60 minutes
Target 52 seconds per question for Reading and Science (40 questions, 35 min each)
Bring an ACT-approved calculator for Math only β€” no calculator on other sections
Guess on every unanswered question β€” the ACT has zero wrong-answer penalty
Check ACT.org's approved calculator list before test day; unapproved models are confiscated
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How to Get a Good ACT Score: A 90-Day Study Plan

πŸ“‹

Take one full, timed ACT practice test under real conditions β€” 2 hrs 55 min, phone off, no breaks beyond section transitions. Score all four sections and identify your lowest-scoring area; that section owns 70% of your study time for the next five weeks.

πŸ“š

Devote 70% of daily study sessions to your weakest section using official ACT prep materials. Math strugglers: master algebra II and coordinate geometry first β€” they account for roughly 35% of Math questions. Reading and Science gaps close fastest by drilling passage-mapping and data-interpretation, not rereading content facts.

⏱️

Run timed section drills hitting exact ACT pacing targets: 36 sec/question on English, 60 sec/question on Math, 52 sec/question on Reading and Science. Use a stopwatch β€” not a phone β€” to build the internal clock that prevents the end-of-section scramble that costs 2–4 points per test.

πŸ§ͺ

Complete two full timed ACTs on Saturday mornings β€” the same day and time as your real test. After each test, log every missed question by type (concept error vs. pacing error vs. careless). Concept errors mean more content review; pacing errors mean more timed drills. Expect a 1–2 composite point gain between these two tests as a healthy benchmark.

πŸŒ™

Cut study volume to 30 minutes daily β€” light flashcard review only, no new material. Prioritize sleep: research consistently links 8+ hours the week before a high-stakes test to a measurable improvement in processing speed. Confirm your test center address, pack an ACT-approved calculator and two No. 2 pencils, and bring a snack for the break β€” protein, not sugar.

πŸ†

Attack each section in order β€” do not skip sections. Within a section, mark any question taking more than its allotted time and return after completing the rest; skipping and returning consistently recovers 1–3 additional correct answers per section. Bubble your answer sheet every 5 questions on English and Science β€” never at the end β€” to prevent a cascading bubble-shift error. Guess on every unanswered item; the ACT has no wrong-answer penalty.

Good ACT Scores by Major and Field of Study

πŸ”¬ STEM

Section score targets for STEM majors
Math 30+ and Science 28+ are the practical floors β€” admissions committees at engineering and pre-med programs weight section scores, not just composite. Aim for 31+ composite minimum; 34+ for flagship engineering schools.
MIT (Engineering, CS)
ACT midpoint: 35–36. Math section typically 35+. MIT reviews all scores submitted and considers superscores; most admitted engineers score 34+ on Math in a single sitting.
Georgia Tech (Engineering)
ACT midpoint: 32–35. Math 33+ is typical for admitted engineering students. Georgia Tech accepts superscores across multiple sittings β€” submitting your highest Math performance from separate dates is a viable strategy.
Purdue University (Engineering)
ACT midpoint: 31–35. Math 30+ is the practical floor for direct engineering admits. Purdue uses the highest composite superscore and grants Honors College eligibility at 34+.
Pre-Med pathway (Johns Hopkins, UC San Diego)
Johns Hopkins ACT midpoint: 34–36; UCSD 30–34. Science 29+ signals readiness for pre-med coursework. Both institutions accept superscores; a strong Science section from a later sitting can be combined with an earlier composite.

πŸ“Š Business & Economics

Section score targets for business majors
Math 27+ is the key signal β€” quantitative readiness drives admissions decisions in business programs more than English. Composite 27–30 is competitive at strong target schools; 32+ for Wharton-tier programs.
Wharton School (UPenn)
ACT midpoint: 33–35. Math 34+ is common among admitted students. UPenn accepts superscores; combining a strong Math sitting with a high composite sitting is a recognized strategy among Wharton applicants.
Indiana University Kelley School of Business
ACT midpoint: 27–32. Kelley Direct (freshman entry) is competitive but accessible. Kelley accepts superscores and uses the highest composite from all test dates; automatic merit scholarships start at 30 composite.
UT Austin McCombs School of Business
ACT midpoint: 29–33. Business Honors Program typically requires 33+. UT Austin uses superscores and recommends submitting all test dates; Math 29+ is the practical floor for direct admit.
Ohio State Fisher College of Business
ACT midpoint: 27–31. Automatic scholarship consideration begins at 29 composite. Ohio State superscores across all sittings β€” a student with 27 Math and 31 English on separate tests benefits meaningfully from the policy.

πŸ“š Liberal Arts & Humanities

Section score targets for liberal arts majors
English 30+ and Reading 30+ carry more weight than Math for humanities admits. Composite 26–30 is competitive at selective liberal arts colleges; 31+ for Williams/Carleton-tier schools. Many are test-optional through 2026 β€” submit only if at or above the published midpoint.
Williams College
ACT midpoint: 33–35. English and Reading typically 33+. Williams is test-optional but reviews all submitted scores; superscoring is accepted. Submitting a 33+ composite strengthens humanities applications β€” below that, omitting scores is statistically advantageous.
Carleton College
ACT midpoint: 31–34. English 31+ is typical for admitted students. Carleton superscores and encourages multiple submissions; the verbal sections (English + Reading combined) are weighted heavily in humanities program decisions.
Vassar College
ACT midpoint: 30–33. Test-optional through 2026. English 29+ is the practical threshold for score submission to add value. Superscores accepted; students strong in English/Reading but weaker in Math benefit from Vassar's sectional flexibility.
University of Vermont (Liberal Arts)
ACT midpoint: 26–30. English 27+ is the practical benchmark for competitive applicants. UVM accepts superscores and awards merit scholarships beginning at 27 composite β€” accessible to students with strong verbal scores and a mid-range Math section.

πŸŽ“ Education & Social Work

Score targets for education and social work majors
Composite 22–26 covers the vast majority of state education programs. ACT scores are less decisive here than GPA, student teaching evaluations, and state licensure exam performance (Praxis, edTPA). Programs with GPA floors at 2.5–3.0 rarely screen on ACT alone.
Michigan State University (Education)
ACT midpoint: 22–27. College of Education admits primarily on GPA, prerequisite coursework, and teaching interest statements. MSU accepts superscores; education admits cluster in the 23–25 range. Michigan state licensure (MTTC) performance is the post-admission benchmark.
Ohio State (Education & Human Ecology)
ACT midpoint: 23–27. Teacher licensure track applicants average 24 composite. Ohio State accepts superscores; scholarship thresholds begin at 27 composite β€” a meaningful target for education students seeking to reduce tuition costs.
University of Georgia (Education)
ACT midpoint: 24–28 for College of Education. GACE licensure exam performance, not ACT, is the primary state certification hurdle after admission. UGA accepts superscores; merit aid begins at 27 composite for in-state students.
Arizona State University (Social Work, BSW)
ACT midpoint: 18–24. ASU's universal admission model accepts all Arizona high school graduates regardless of ACT score. Superscore accepted but rarely the deciding factor; field placement hours, GPA, and NASW ethics training drive program standing and licensure eligibility.
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Is the ACT Still Worth Taking in 2025?

Pros

  • Over 1,800 colleges still use ACT scores to qualify students for merit scholarships, even at schools with test-optional admissions policies β€” meaning a strong score can directly translate to money.
  • A competitive ACT score can offset a weaker GPA during holistic admissions review at many selective schools, giving applicants a second data point to strengthen their case.
  • More than 300 colleges offer single-sitting superscore policies, so students who test multiple times are only judged on their best section scores β€” rewarding persistence and strategic retesting.
  • The ACT covers science reasoning as a dedicated section, which can be an advantage for students strong in STEM who want to showcase that skill in a way the SAT does not.

Cons

  • With over 1,600 schools now test-optional, submitting a below-average ACT score can actively hurt your application β€” making it safer to withhold a weak score entirely, which raises the question of whether testing was worth it.
  • The ACT Writing section is rarely required by colleges and adds both cost and time to your test day; check your specific target school list before registering, since most applicants can skip it.
  • Moving from an average ACT score into a competitive range realistically requires 40 to 80 hours of focused preparation, a time investment that may not be justified if your target schools are fully test-optional.
  • Registration fees, prep materials, and potential retesting costs add up quickly, making the ACT a meaningful financial commitment for families who need to weigh return on investment carefully.

ACT Questions and Answers

What Is a Good ACT Score?

A good ACT score depends on your target colleges, but scoring 24 or higher places you above the national average and makes you competitive at many four-year universities. For selective colleges, aim for 29–32, while elite institutions like Ivy League schools typically enroll students with composite scores of 34–36. To benchmark your readiness, take an ACT practice test and compare your results against the middle 50% score ranges published by each school on your list.

What Is a Good Composite Score for the ACT?

The ACT composite score is the average of your four section scores β€” English, Math, Reading, and Science β€” each scaled from 1 to 36. A composite of 24 represents roughly the 74th percentile nationally, making it a solid benchmark for most applicants. For merit scholarship eligibility at competitive universities, a composite of 28–32 is often required, and a 34+ puts you in contention for the most prestigious academic awards.

What Is the Average ACT Score?

The national average ACT composite score for the graduating class of 2024 was 19.4 out of 36, according to ACT, Inc. This figure has declined slightly over recent years, largely reflecting broader trends in pandemic-era learning and changes in the test-taking population. A score above 21 places a student above the national midpoint, while a 25 or higher reaches approximately the 75th percentile.

When Do ACT Scores Come Out?

Multiple-choice ACT scores are typically available online within 2–8 weeks of your test date, with most examinees seeing results in about 2–3 weeks. If you opted into ACT Writing, those scores take an additional 2 weeks to process. You'll receive an email notification when your scores are ready to view in your MyACT account, and official score reports can be sent directly to colleges you designate.

What Is the High Score for ACT?

The highest possible score on the ACT is a perfect 36, achieved by earning a 36 on each of the four individual sections: English, Mathematics, Reading, and Science. The composite 36 represents the top 1% of all test-takers nationally. Fewer than 3,000 students out of roughly 1.4 million annual test-takers earn a perfect composite score each year, making it an exceptionally rare achievement.

What Is the Highest ACT Score?

The highest ACT score is 36, which is a perfect composite score calculated by averaging four section scores β€” English, Math, Reading, and Science β€” each individually capped at 36. Achieving a perfect 36 composite does not always require a perfect 36 on every section, since rounding can occasionally produce a composite of 36 from four scores that average just above 35.5. Colleges at the top of the rankings, such as MIT, Harvard, and Caltech, report middle 50% ACT ranges of 34–36 among enrolled students.

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