FREE ACT English: Rhetorical Strategy Questions and Answers

Question 1

[1] The art of bonsai involves the careful cultivation of miniature trees in containers. [2] This practice originated in China over a thousand years ago before being adopted and refined in Japan. [3] The trees are not a special dwarf species. [4] Instead, they are kept small through techniques like pruning, root reduction, and wiring. [5] The goal is to create a realistic, aesthetically pleasing representation of a full-sized tree in nature.
For the sake of logic and coherence, sentence 3 should be placed:

For the sake of logic and coherence, sentence 3 should be placed:

Accepted Answer

where it is now.

Answer

before sentence 1.

Answer

after sentence 1.

Answer

after sentence 5.

Question 2

Many cities are implementing bike-sharing programs to reduce traffic congestion. __________, these programs promote a healthier, more active lifestyle for residents.

Accepted Answer

Furthermore

Answer

However

Answer

Consequently

Answer

For example

Question 3

The team practiced for months, honing their skills and perfecting their strategy. They were confident heading into the championship game.

The writer is considering adding the following sentence: 'The final score was a disappointing 2-1 loss.'

Should the writer make this addition here?

Accepted Answer

No, because it abruptly shifts the focus and tone of the paragraph.

Answer

Yes, because it provides the final outcome of the game.

Answer

Yes, because it adds a specific detail to the paragraph.

Answer

No, because it is irrelevant to the team's preparation.

Question 4

Solar power is a rapidly growing source of renewable energy. It harnesses sunlight using photovoltaic cells or concentrated solar power. Many people install solar panels on their homes. The main challenge for solar power is its intermittency, as it doesn't generate power at night.

The writer is considering deleting the sentence 'Many people install solar panels on their homes.' Should this sentence be kept or deleted?

Accepted Answer

Deleted, because it interrupts the explanation of solar technology and its challenges.

Answer

Kept, because it provides a key example of solar power usage.

Answer

Kept, because it explains what photovoltaic cells are.

Answer

Deleted, because it is an irrelevant detail that distracts from the paragraph's main focus.

Question 5

The chameleon is famous for its ability to change color. This adaptation helps it blend in with its surroundings to avoid predators.

Accepted Answer

The chameleon is famous for its ability to change color, an adaptation that helps it blend in with its surroundings to avoid predators.

Answer

The chameleon is famous for its ability to change color, this adaptation helps it blend in with its surroundings to avoid predators.

Answer

Famous for its ability to change color, the chameleon's adaptation helps it blend in with its surroundings to avoid predators.

Answer

The chameleon is famous for its ability to change color, and this adaptation helps it blend in with its surroundings to avoid predators.

Question 6

The Great Barrier Reef is the world's largest coral reef system. [1] Composed of over 2,900 individual reefs, it is located in the Coral Sea, off the coast of Queensland, Australia. [2] It is so large, in fact, that it can be seen from outer space. [3] The reef is a vital habitat for a diverse array of marine life. [4]

The writer wants to add the following sentence: 'This biodiversity is now under threat from climate change and pollution.'

The best place for this sentence would be:

Accepted Answer

at [4]

Answer

at [1]

Answer

at [2]

Answer

at [3]

Question 7

The company invested heavily in new technology. __________, its productivity and profits saw a significant increase in the following quarter.

Accepted Answer

As a result

Answer

Nevertheless

Answer

In addition

Answer

For instance