| Section | Time Limit | Questions | Tasks |
| Reading | 54-72 minutes | 30-40 questions | Read 3 or 4 passages from academic texts and answer questions. |
| Listening | 41-57 minutes | 28-39 questions | Listen to lectures, classroom discussions, and conversations, then answer questions. |
| Break | 10 minutes | — | — |
| Speaking | 17 minutes | 4 tasks | Expression an opinion in a familiar topic; speak based on reading and listening tasks. |
| Writing | 50 minutes | 2 tasks | Write essay responses based on reading and listening tasks; support an opinion in writing. |
| Section | Description | Time Limit | No. of questions |
| Listening | Measures the ability to understand spoken English as it is used in university classrooms. | 41 minutes | 28 |
| Reading | Measures the ability to understand non-technical reading material written in English. | 54 minutes | 30 |
| Writing | Measures the ability to write in English in an academic setting. | 50 minutes | 2 tasks |
The TOEFL exam uses a multiple-choice format with questions covering all major domains. Most versions allow 2-3 hours for completion.
Questions test both knowledge recall and application skills. A score of 70-75% is typically required to pass.
Start early: Begin studying 4-8 weeks before your exam date.
Practice tests: Take at least 3 full-length practice exams.
Focus areas: Spend extra time on topics where you score below 70%.
Review method: After each practice test, review every incorrect answer with the explanation.
Before the exam: Get a good night's sleep, eat a healthy meal, and arrive 30 minutes early.
During the exam: Read each question carefully, eliminate obvious wrong answers, flag difficult questions for review, and manage your time.
After the exam: Results are typically available within 1-4 weeks depending on the testing organization.
Prepare for the TOEFL - Test of English as a Foreign Language exam with our free practice test modules. Each quiz covers key topics to help you pass on your first try.