TKT Selection and Use of Resources 2

Question 1

What is a 'coursebook' and what is its role in language teaching?

Accepted Answer

A published teaching and learning resource providing a structured syllabus, language presentations, and practice activities for learners

Answer

A coursebook is a commercially published student textbook that provides a structured syllabus, language input, skills practice, and tasks — often the central resource in a language course.

Question 2

What does 'adapting materials' mean in an ELT context?

Accepted Answer

Modifying or adjusting existing teaching materials to better suit the needs, level, or interests of a particular group of learners

Answer

Adapting materials involves modifying existing resources — for example, simplifying a text, adding vocabulary support, extending a task, or changing the context — to better match learner needs.

Question 3

When would a teacher use 'realia' in a language lesson?

Accepted Answer

When using real-life objects such as coins, food packages, or bus tickets to provide authentic context for language practice

Answer

Realia are real-world objects brought into the classroom to contextualise vocabulary, stimulate discussion, or provide an authentic learning experience.

Question 4

What is the main advantage of using 'authentic materials' in language lessons?

Accepted Answer

They expose learners to real-world language use, including natural features such as colloquialisms, hesitation, and complex discourse

Answer

Authentic materials — not originally designed for language teaching — expose learners to real language use in all its natural complexity, helping bridge the gap between classroom and real-world communication.

Question 5

What does 'IWB' stand for and how is it used in language teaching?

Accepted Answer

Interactive Whiteboard — a large touchscreen display connected to a computer, allowing teachers and learners to interact with digital materials directly on the board

Answer

An Interactive Whiteboard (IWB) connects to a computer and projector, enabling teachers to display, manipulate, and annotate digital content directly on a large touchscreen, enhancing interactive and multimedia teaching.

TKT - Teaching Knowledge Test Practice Test

TKT - Teaching Knowledge Test Practice Test

TKT Selection and Use of Resources 2