Text Message Marketing Text Messaging Marketing Overview — Questions and Answers
Question 1: What is the primary regulatory requirement before sending marketing texts to a consumer in the US?
- Prior express written consent (opt-in) (Correct answer)
- A purchase within the last year
- A verified email address
- A signed paper contract
Correct answer: Prior express written consent (opt-in)
The TCPA requires prior express written consent before sending marketing SMS.
Question 2: Which keyword is the legally recognized standard for opting out of an SMS campaign?
- END
- QUIT
- STOP (Correct answer)
- CANCEL
Correct answer: STOP
STOP is the universal opt-out keyword carriers and regulators recognize.
Question 3: What does 'SMS' stand for?
- Short Message Service (Correct answer)
- Simple Mailing System
- Standard Mobile Send
- Secure Messaging Software
Correct answer: Short Message Service
SMS stands for Short Message Service.
Question 4: What is the standard character limit of a single SMS segment?
- 100 characters
- 140 characters
- 160 characters (Correct answer)
- 200 characters
Correct answer: 160 characters
A single SMS segment holds up to 160 characters using GSM encoding.
Question 5: A brand that texts customers without consent risks penalties under which US law?
- CAN-SPAM Act
- TCPA (Correct answer)
- HIPAA
- GDPR
Correct answer: TCPA
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA) governs unsolicited marketing texts.
Question 6: Which metric best measures how many recipients clicked a link in a text campaign?
- Open rate
- Click-through rate (Correct answer)
- Bounce rate
- Unsubscribe rate
Correct answer: Click-through rate
Click-through rate measures the share of recipients who clicked the link.
Question 7: Why is SMS marketing often praised compared to email marketing?
- It is always free to send
- It has much higher open rates (Correct answer)
- It requires no consent
- It allows unlimited characters
Correct answer: It has much higher open rates
SMS messages have notably higher open rates than email, often above 90%.
Question 8: What is an 'MMS' message capable of including that an SMS cannot?
- More than 10 recipients
- Images, video, and audio (Correct answer)
- Encrypted text only
- Scheduled delivery
Correct answer: Images, video, and audio
MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service) supports images, video, and audio.
Question 9: A 'short code' used in SMS marketing is typically how many digits?
- 3-4 digits
- 5-6 digits (Correct answer)
- 10 digits
- 11 digits
Correct answer: 5-6 digits
Short codes are typically 5 or 6 digits for high-volume campaigns.
Question 10: What is the best practice for the frequency of marketing texts to avoid opt-outs?
- Multiple times per day
- A reasonable, disclosed cadence (Correct answer)
- Only once ever
- Whenever inventory changes
Correct answer: A reasonable, disclosed cadence
Sending at a reasonable, disclosed frequency reduces unsubscribes and complaints.
Question 11: What is a 'keyword' in SMS marketing?
- A password for the dashboard
- A word users text to opt in or trigger an action (Correct answer)
- The campaign's internal name
- A spam filter term
Correct answer: A word users text to opt in or trigger an action
A keyword is a word users text to a number to opt in or trigger a response.
Question 12: Which element should every marketing text include to remain compliant?
- A coupon code
- Opt-out instructions (Correct answer)
- The sender's home address
- An emoji
Correct answer: Opt-out instructions
Compliant marketing texts must include clear opt-out instructions.
Question 13: What is 'segmentation' in a text marketing strategy?
- Splitting messages over 160 characters
- Dividing your audience into targeted groups (Correct answer)
- Breaking a campaign into time zones
- Encrypting message parts
Correct answer: Dividing your audience into targeted groups
Segmentation divides subscribers into targeted groups for relevant messaging.
Question 14: Sending texts during which hours is generally discouraged for compliance and goodwill?
- Midday hours
- Late night and early morning (Correct answer)
- Weekend afternoons
- Lunch hours
Correct answer: Late night and early morning
Texting late at night or very early morning is discouraged and often restricted by quiet-hours rules.
Question 15: What is a 'drip campaign' in SMS marketing?
- A one-time blast to all subscribers
- A series of automated, scheduled messages (Correct answer)
- A campaign that loses subscribers slowly
- A test message to staff
Correct answer: A series of automated, scheduled messages
A drip campaign sends a series of automated messages on a set schedule.
Question 16: What does a high 'unsubscribe rate' usually indicate?
- Strong engagement
- Content or frequency problems (Correct answer)
- Carrier errors
- Good list growth
Correct answer: Content or frequency problems
A high unsubscribe rate signals messaging is too frequent or not relevant.
Question 17: What is a '10DLC' in US text messaging?
- A 10-digit long code registered for A2P messaging (Correct answer)
- A 10-day legal compliance window
- A 10-dollar campaign fee
- A 10-line contract
Correct answer: A 10-digit long code registered for A2P messaging
10DLC is a 10-digit long code registered for application-to-person business texting.
Question 18: Why should a business avoid buying purchased phone number lists for SMS?
- They are too expensive
- Recipients have not consented, violating regulations (Correct answer)
- Carriers charge more
- The numbers expire quickly
Correct answer: Recipients have not consented, violating regulations
Purchased lists lack consent, exposing the business to TCPA violations.
Question 19: What is the main advantage of personalizing texts with a subscriber's name?
- It bypasses carrier filters
- It increases engagement and relevance (Correct answer)
- It lengthens the message
- It avoids opt-out requirements
Correct answer: It increases engagement and relevance
Personalization boosts engagement by making messages feel more relevant.
Question 20: What is 'A2P' messaging?
- Account-to-payment messaging
- Application-to-person messaging (Correct answer)
- Agent-to-public messaging
- Audio-to-print messaging
Correct answer: Application-to-person messaging
A2P stands for application-to-person, where software sends texts to individuals.
Question 21: Which is a strong call-to-action for an SMS promotion?
- Read more on our blog someday
- Reply YES to claim 20% off today (Correct answer)
- We exist
- Visit us eventually
Correct answer: Reply YES to claim 20% off today
A clear, time-bound CTA like 'Reply YES to claim 20% off today' drives action.