Skills and Competency Problem-Solving and Critical Thinking 3

Question 1

What does 'inductive reasoning' mean?

Accepted Answer

Drawing general conclusions from specific observations or patterns

Answer

Inductive reasoning involves observing specific instances and using them to form a broader generalization or hypothesis.

Question 2

Which logical fallacy involves attacking the person making an argument rather than the argument itself?

Accepted Answer

Ad hominem

Answer

An ad hominem fallacy dismisses an argument by attacking the character or motives of the person presenting it rather than addressing the argument's content.

Question 3

What is 'lateral thinking'?

Accepted Answer

Approaching problems from unexpected angles to find creative solutions

Answer

Lateral thinking, coined by Edward de Bono, involves deliberately approaching a problem from unconventional or indirect angles to generate innovative solutions.

Question 4

What is a 'feasibility study' in problem-solving?

Accepted Answer

An analysis of whether a proposed solution is practical and achievable

Answer

A feasibility study evaluates whether a proposed solution is technically, financially, and practically viable before resources are committed to it.

Question 5

Which type of thinking involves breaking a problem into its components to understand how they interact?

Accepted Answer

Analytical thinking

Answer

Analytical thinking involves systematically decomposing a complex problem into its parts to understand each element and how they contribute to the whole.

Skills and Competency Practice Test

Skills and Competency Practice Test

Skills and Competency Problem-Solving and Critical Thinking 3