SIA CP Threat Assessment 2

Question 1

What is the difference between a 'threat' and a 'risk' in close protection?

Accepted Answer

A threat is a potential danger; risk is the likelihood and impact of that threat materialising

Answer

A threat is a potential source of harm (e.g., a stalker). Risk is the combination of the likelihood of that threat materialising and the potential impact if it does. Risk = Threat × Vulnerability × Impact.

Question 2

Which factor is NOT typically considered in a close protection threat assessment?

Accepted Answer

The principal's favourite colour

Answer

A threat assessment considers the principal's profile, known threats, the political/security environment, and operational factors. Personal preferences like favourite colour are irrelevant to security planning.

Question 3

What is 'OSINT' and how is it used in threat assessment?

Accepted Answer

Open Source Intelligence — publicly available information used to assess threats

Answer

OSINT (Open Source Intelligence) is intelligence gathered from publicly available sources such as social media, news reports, and public records. It is used to identify potential threats and assess the security environment.

Question 4

What is 'counter-surveillance' in close protection?

Accepted Answer

Techniques used to detect if the principal or team is being watched or followed

Answer

Counter-surveillance involves specific techniques and procedures to detect, identify, and neutralise hostile surveillance of the principal or close protection team.

Question 5

In threat assessment, what does 'capability' refer to?

Accepted Answer

Whether a potential adversary has the means, resources, and skills to carry out an attack

Answer

Capability refers to whether a threat actor possesses the necessary means, resources, skills, and opportunity to carry out an attack. Along with intent, it determines the credibility of a threat.

SIA Close Protection Practice Test

SIA Close Protection Practice Test

SIA CP Threat Assessment 2