SCRUM The Product Owner Role 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Who is ultimately accountable for maximizing the value of the product resulting from the work of the Scrum Team?
- The Product Owner (Correct answer)
- The Scrum Master
- The Developers
- The stakeholders
Correct answer: The Product Owner
The Scrum Guide states the Product Owner is accountable for maximizing the product's value.
Question 2: The Product Owner manages the Product Backlog. Which activity is NOT part of that responsibility?
- Ordering Product Backlog items
- Developing and communicating the Product Goal
- Estimating each item's effort personally (Correct answer)
- Ensuring the backlog is transparent and understood
Correct answer: Estimating each item's effort personally
The Developers are responsible for sizing/estimating work, not the Product Owner.
Question 3: A stakeholder bypasses the Product Owner and asks a Developer to add a feature mid-Sprint. What should happen?
- The Developer adds it immediately to keep the stakeholder happy
- The request is directed to the Product Owner, who decides on backlog priority (Correct answer)
- The Scrum Master rejects the request outright
- The team votes on whether to include it
Correct answer: The request is directed to the Product Owner, who decides on backlog priority
Only the Product Owner decides what enters the Product Backlog and its order.
Question 4: Can the Product Owner be a committee rather than one person?
- Yes, a committee shares the accountability
- No, the Product Owner is one person though they may represent many stakeholders (Correct answer)
- Yes, as long as they agree on priorities
- Only in large enterprises
Correct answer: No, the Product Owner is one person though they may represent many stakeholders
The Product Owner is one person; a committee may express needs through them but accountability stays with the individual.
Question 5: For the Product Owner to succeed, the entire organization must:
- Override their decisions when revenue is at risk
- Respect their decisions (Correct answer)
- Require sign-off from senior management for each item
- Let Developers reorder the backlog freely
Correct answer: Respect their decisions
The Scrum Guide says the whole organization must respect the Product Owner's decisions for them to succeed.
Question 6: The Product Goal is described in the Scrum Guide as:
- A short-term Sprint objective
- The long-term objective for the Scrum Team in the Product Backlog (Correct answer)
- A list of all release dates
- The Definition of Done
Correct answer: The long-term objective for the Scrum Team in the Product Backlog
The Product Goal is the long-term target the Scrum Team plans against, residing in the Product Backlog.
Question 7: May the Product Owner delegate Product Backlog management work to others?
- Yes, but they remain accountable (Correct answer)
- No, they must do all of it personally
- Only to the Scrum Master
- Only with stakeholder approval
Correct answer: Yes, but they remain accountable
The Product Owner may delegate the work but remains accountable for it.
Who is ultimately accountable for maximizing the value of the product resulting from the work of the Scrum Team?