SBEC Special Education & Inclusion

Question 1

What does IDEA stand for in the context of special education law?

Accepted Answer

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act

Answer

IDEA (Individuals with Disabilities Education Act) is the federal law that governs the provision of special education services for students with disabilities.

Question 2

In Texas, what is the committee called that develops and reviews a student's Individualized Education Program (IEP)?

Accepted Answer

Admission, Review, and Dismissal (ARD) committee

Answer

In Texas, the ARD (Admission, Review, and Dismissal) committee is the state-specific term for the team that develops, reviews, and revises a student's IEP.

Question 3

Which IDEA principle requires that students with disabilities be educated alongside non-disabled peers to the maximum extent appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)

Answer

The Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) principle mandates that students with disabilities be educated with non-disabled peers to the greatest extent appropriate given their individual needs.

Question 4

Which of the following is NOT one of the 13 disability categories recognized under IDEA?

Accepted Answer

Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD)

Answer

ADD/ADHD is not a standalone IDEA category; students with ADHD may qualify under Other Health Impairment (OHI) if it adversely affects their educational performance.

Question 5

What is the primary difference between accommodations and modifications in special education?

Accepted Answer

Accommodations change how a student accesses learning; modifications change what is expected of the student

Answer

Accommodations alter how a student accesses or demonstrates learning without changing grade-level content expectations, while modifications change what the student is actually expected to learn.

SBEC - State Board for Educator Certification Practice Test

SBEC - State Board for Educator Certification Practice Test

SBEC Special Education & Inclusion