Science and Technology Basics Flashcards
6 cards from real RRB NTPC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Science and Technology Basics flashcards as text
Which instrument is used to measure atmospheric pressure?
Answer: Barometer
A Barometer is used to measure atmospheric (air) pressure. It was invented by Evangelista Torricelli in 1643.
The chemical formula of common salt (table salt) is:
Answer: NaCl
Common table salt is Sodium Chloride (NaCl), formed by the ionic bond between sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) atoms.
The speed of light in vacuum is approximately:
Answer: 3 × 10⁸ m/s
The speed of light in vacuum (c) is approximately 3 × 10⁸ m/s (exactly 299,792,458 m/s). This is a fundamental constant of nature.
Which vitamin is produced by the human body when exposed to sunlight?
Answer: Vitamin D
Vitamin D (also called the 'sunshine vitamin') is synthesized in the skin when exposed to UVB rays from sunlight through a process involving 7-dehydrocholesterol.
Newton's First Law of Motion is also known as the Law of:
Answer: Inertia
Newton's First Law of Motion is called the Law of Inertia: an object at rest stays at rest, and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an external force.
DNA stands for:
Answer: Deoxyribonucleic Acid
DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid. It is the hereditary material in all known organisms and most viruses.
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Sources & references
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- pib.gov.in — Eligibility, registration deadline · verified Oct 2026
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