QMA Insulin - Qualified Medication Aides Insulin Understanding Diabetes and Insulin Questions and Answers

Question 1

A resident with Type 1 diabetes is scheduled to receive a rapid-acting insulin injection. When should the QMA ensure the resident eats their meal?

Accepted Answer

Within 15 minutes of the injection.

Answer

30 to 60 minutes after the injection.

Answer

Immediately before the injection.

Answer

Anytime within a 2-hour window after the injection.

Question 2

Which of the following best describes the primary physiological difference between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes?

Accepted Answer

In Type 1, the body produces no insulin, while in Type 2, the body's cells do not use insulin effectively.

Answer

Type 1 is caused by lifestyle factors, while Type 2 is purely genetic.

Answer

Type 1 always develops in adulthood, whereas Type 2 is diagnosed in childhood.

Answer

Individuals with Type 2 diabetes never require insulin, unlike those with Type 1.

Question 3

A QMA is preparing to administer NPH insulin to a resident. What is the most critical time period to monitor this resident for signs of hypoglycemia?

Accepted Answer

4 to 12 hours after injection.

Answer

Within the first 30 minutes after injection.

Answer

10 to 12 hours after injection.

Answer

Only at the next scheduled mealtime.

Question 4

While caring for a resident, a QMA observes they are confused, anxious, sweating, and have a rapid heart rate. The resident is awake and able to swallow. What is the QMA's most appropriate initial action?

Accepted Answer

Check the resident's blood glucose level.

Answer

Administer the resident's scheduled long-acting insulin immediately.

Answer

Wait 30 minutes to see if the symptoms resolve on their own.

Answer

Offer the resident a glass of water and help them lie down.

Question 5

What is the primary function of insulin in the human body?

Accepted Answer

To help transport glucose from the bloodstream into the body's cells for energy.

Answer

To increase the level of glucose in the bloodstream.

Answer

To break down fats and proteins in the digestive system.

Answer

To convert excess sugar into glucagon for storage.

Question 6

A resident's blood glucose log shows consistent readings above 200 mg/dL before meals. The QMA should recognize this as a sign of which condition?

Accepted Answer

Hyperglycemia

Answer

Hypoglycemia

Answer

Normal glucose control

Answer

Ketoacidosis