PRAXIS PRAXIS Principles of Learning: Planning and Diversity 2

Question 1

According to research on classroom management, what is the most effective way to prevent discipline problems?

Accepted Answer

Proactive planning including engaging lessons and clear routines

Answer

Research shows that proactive strategies such as engaging instruction and clear, consistent routines prevent most behavior problems before they arise.

Question 2

What does 'withitness,' a term coined by Jacob Kounin, describe in teaching?

Accepted Answer

A teacher's awareness of what is happening throughout the entire classroom at all times

Answer

Kounin's concept of 'withitness' refers to a teacher's ability to be aware of all student behavior simultaneously and address issues promptly and accurately.

Question 3

What is the primary purpose of establishing classroom routines and procedures?

Accepted Answer

To reduce instructional time lost to transitions and unclear expectations

Answer

Clear routines and procedures minimize time lost during transitions and reduce confusion, allowing more time for learning.

Question 4

Which seating arrangement best facilitates small-group collaborative work?

Accepted Answer

Clusters or pods of 4 to 6 desks

Answer

Desk clusters or pods allow students to face each other, facilitating conversation and collaboration in small-group activities.

Question 5

When a student is off-task, what is the least intrusive first response a teacher should typically try?

Accepted Answer

Using proximity by moving closer to the student without interrupting instruction

Answer

Proximity is a minimally intrusive strategy where the teacher moves near an off-task student, often redirecting behavior without disrupting the lesson.

PRAXIS Practice Test

PRAXIS Practice Test

PRAXIS PRAXIS Principles of Learning: Planning and Diversity 2