NCTRC NCTRC Foundational Knowledge and Theoretical Frameworks

Question 1

Which model of therapeutic recreation defines health as a continuum from illness to optimal well-being?

Accepted Answer

Health Protection/Health Promotion Model

Answer

The Health Protection/Health Promotion Model by Van Andel places health on a continuum and guides TR specialists in moving clients toward optimal well-being.

Question 2

The Leisure Ability Model developed by Peterson and Gunn identifies three primary components. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

Accepted Answer

Risk management

Answer

The Leisure Ability Model's three components are functional intervention, leisure education, and recreation participation — risk management is not a component.

Question 3

Which international classification system is used in TR practice to describe functioning, disability, and health in a holistic framework?

Accepted Answer

ICF

Answer

The International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) by the WHO provides a universal framework used in TR to describe client functioning holistically.

Question 4

The concept of 'optimal experience' characterized by complete absorption in a challenging activity is known as:

Accepted Answer

Flow

Answer

Csikszentmihalyi's concept of 'flow' describes optimal experience where skill level matches challenge level, producing deep engagement.

Question 5

Which therapeutic recreation model emphasizes client self-determination and places the client at the center of all TR services?

Accepted Answer

Self-Determination and Enjoyment Enhancement Model

Answer

The Self-Determination and Enjoyment Enhancement Model by Dattilo and Kleiber emphasizes that clients have the right to make choices and direct their own TR services.

NCTRC Test Practice Test

NCTRC Test Practice Test

NCTRC NCTRC Foundational Knowledge and Theoretical Frameworks